Sept. 3, 2026Methodology v3.0 · State metrics: 12 source systems, data through 2023–2025 by metric
Political Grades
government — just the stats

Bills & Spending

H.R. 5376Inflation Reduction Act of 2022

Official title: An Act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 14

A budget-reconciliation law whose spending is written directly into the text as multi-year mandatory appropriations. Its other half — the clean-energy tax credits and the offsets that pay for them — exists in budget estimates, not as dollar lines in the law.

What the tracked text contains

Of the money itself: $183.9B across 36 tracked line-items — other ($93.7B, 51%), energy ($55.9B, 30%) and agriculture ($18.3B, 10%) lead; 4 smaller categories carry the rest. The largest single line: $45,637,400,000 for IRS tax enforcement — audits, collections, criminal investigations, litigation support. Beyond the cash, the text also sets $294.0B of loan-guarantee ceilings — disclosed beside the total, never summed into it. The dated money sits in fiscal 2022 — 1% of tracked dollars carry a year in the text.

If the title matched the money, it would be the IRS Funding, Energy and Climate Spending Act of 2022.

117th Congress · Enrolled (enacted, Public Law) · Rep. John A. Yarmuth (D-KY) · signed into law Aug. 16, 2022 · read the full bill text →

Where the money goes

$183.9B across 36 tracked items · compare against another law →

This pie is the IRA's cash lines — mandatory budget authority written directly into the text. Its largest dollar dimension is not in it: the clean-energy tax credits, and the offsets that pay for them (the 15% corporate minimum tax, the 1% buyback excise, IRS enforcement receipts, Medicare drug-price savings) exist only in the CBO and JCT estimates, not as dollar strings in the law, so none of them are itemized here.

The largest verified line-items. This pie breaks down the biggest spending items in the bill — appropriations and mandatory (direct) spending — by category. Every dollar is quoted from the text; click any slice to read them. It is not necessarily every dollar in the bill, and the gaps are not always small ones — where an account was left out, How this was built at the foot of this page says so and why, and a large omission can change which category ranks first. Figures that aren’t spending — authorizations, guarantee ceilings, pay-fors, and carve-outs already counted — are deliberately left out and disclosed below.

The money map

blocks sized by dollars — open one for the law’s own words

Area is dollars. Each block is one category of tracked spending in H.R. 5376, sized by its share of the $183.9B this page tracks. Open a block and it lists the line-items inside it, each with the passage of the enacted text that carries the dollar figure, quoted word for word, and the section it sits in. Category names are the extraction’s own labels, printed as they come — nothing here calls a category worthwhile or wasteful. The quote is the argument.

This map divides the same tracked total the pie above divides — money the text writes as exact dollar lines. It is not the bill’s total fiscal effect: what the extraction leaves out is stated above the pie and in How this was built at the foot of this page, and the dollars deliberately kept out of the count are listed under the map.

other: $93.7B, 51 percent of the $183.9B tracked; energy: $55.9B, 30 percent of the $183.9B tracked; agriculture: $18.3B, 10 percent of the $183.9B tracked; transportation: $8.2B, 4 percent of the $183.9B tracked; water: $4.0B, 2 percent of the $183.9B tracked; health: $3.0B, 2 percent of the $183.9B tracked; income security: $837.5M, 0.5 percent of the $183.9B trackedother$93.7B51% of $183.9B trackedenergy$55.9B30% of $183.9B trackedagriculture$18.3B10% of $183.9B trackedtransportation$8.2B4% of $183.9B tracked$4.0B$3.0B

1 of the 7 blocks is too small to carry a label without overprinting itself, so it is drawn blank — every category is named, with its figures, in the rows and the table below.

other$93.7B

$93,696,000,000 · 51% of the $183,870,500,000 this page tracks · 10 tracked line-items, largest first

  • IRS tax enforcement — audits, collections, criminal investigations, litigation support$45,637,400,000
    “…the Commissioner, $45,637,400,000, to remain available until September 30, 2031…”
    Title I, Subtitle A, Sec. 10301 — Enhancement of IRS resources; account: Enforcement
  • IRS operations support (facilities, IT, telecommunications, shared services)$25,326,400,000
    “…the Commissioner, $25,326,400,000, to remain available until September 30, 2031…”
    Title I, Subtitle A, Sec. 10301 — Enhancement of IRS resources; account: Operations support
  • IRS business systems modernization$4,750,700,000
    “…the operation and maintenance of legacy systems, $4,750,700,000, to remain available until September 30, 2031…”
    Title I, Subtitle A, Sec. 10301 — Enhancement of IRS resources; account: Business systems modernization
  • EPA Climate Pollution Reduction implementation grants to states, tribes, municipalities$4,750,000,000
    States, municipalities, air pollution control agencies, Tribes
    “…$4,750,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2026, to carry out subsection (c)…”
    Title VI, Subtitle A, Sec. 60114 — Climate Pollution Reduction Grants (Clean Air Act §137)
  • IRS taxpayer services (pre-filing assistance, filing/account services, taxpayer advocacy)$3,181,500,000
    “…the Commissioner, $3,181,500,000, to remain available until September 30, 2031…”
    Title I, Subtitle A, Sec. 10301 — Enhancement of IRS resources; account: Taxpayer services
  • EPA environmental and climate justice block grants to disadvantaged communities$2,800,000,000
    Disadvantaged communities (EPA)
    “…$2,800,000,000 to remain available until September 30, 2026, to award grants…”
    Title VI, Subtitle B, Sec. 60201 — Environmental and climate justice block grants (Clean Air Act §138)
  • NOAA grants for coastal-community climate resilience and conservation$2,600,000,000
    National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
    “…not otherwise appropriated, $2,600,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2026…”
    Title IV, Sec. 40001 — Investing in coastal communities and climate resilience
  • EPA rebates/grants for zero-emission port equipment and technology to reduce air pollution at ports$2,250,000,000
    Ports and eligible recipients (EPA Clean Air Act §133)
    “…$2,250,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2027, to award rebates and grants to eligible recipients on a competitive…”
    Title VI, Subtitle A, Sec. 60102 — Grants to reduce air pollution at ports (Clean Air Act §133)
  • GSA acquisition/use of low-embodied-carbon materials to convert federal facilities to high-performance green buildings$2,150,000,000
    General Services Administration (Federal Buildings Fund)
    “…$2,150,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2026, to be deposited in the Federal Buildings Fund established under section 592 of title 40…”
    Title VI, Sec. 60503 — Use of low-carbon materials (GSA facilities)
  • Conservation and resiliency projects on National Park Service and BLM lands$250,000,000
    National Park Service and Bureau of Land Management
    “…$250,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2031, to carry out projects for the conservation…”
    Title V, Subtitle C, Sec. 50221 — National parks and public lands conservation and resilience

These same line-items appear in the full cited ledger lower on this page, where each one also carries the fiscal year the text gives it, when it gives one.

energy$55.9B

$55,882,000,000 · 30% of the $183,870,500,000 this page tracks · 12 tracked line-items, largest first

  • Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund — general assistance for clean-energy financing$11,970,000,000
    EPA Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund recipients
    “…$11,970,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024, to make grants…”
    Title VI, Subtitle A, Sec. 60103 — Greenhouse gas reduction fund (Clean Air Act §134(a)(2))
  • Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund — financial assistance in low-income and disadvantaged communities$8,000,000,000
    “…$8,000,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024, to make grants…”
    Title VI, Subtitle A, Sec. 60103 — Greenhouse gas reduction fund (Clean Air Act §134(a)(3))
  • Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund — zero-emission tech for low-income/disadvantaged communities (Solar for All)$7,000,000,000
    States, municipalities, Tribal governments, eligible recipients
    “…$7,000,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024, to make grants…”
    Title VI, Subtitle A, Sec. 60103 — Greenhouse gas reduction fund (Clean Air Act §134(a)(1))
  • DOE grants/rebates for advanced industrial facilities to cut emissions$5,812,000,000
    Energy-intensive industrial facilities
    “…not otherwise appropriated, $5,812,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2026…”
    Title V, Subtitle E, Sec. 50161 — Advanced industrial facilities deployment program
  • DOE Energy Infrastructure Reinvestment (sec. 1706) — appropriation for loan credit-subsidy costs$5,000,000,000
    “…$5,000,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2026, to carry out activities under section 1706…”
    Title V, Subtitle B, Sec. 50144 — Energy infrastructure reinvestment financing
  • DOE HOMES whole-house home-energy-efficiency rebates via State energy offices$4,300,000,000
    State energy offices
    “…$4,300,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2031…”
    Title V, Subtitle A, Sec. 50121 — Home energy performance-based, whole-house rebates
  • DOE high-efficiency electric home rebate program via State energy offices$4,275,000,000
    State energy offices
    “…a high-efficiency electric home rebate program in accordance with subsection (c), $4,275,000,000…”
    Title V, Subtitle A, Sec. 50122 — High-efficiency electric home rebate program
  • DOE Loan Programs Office — appropriation for credit-subsidy costs of Title 17 loan guarantees$3,600,000,000
    “…$3,600,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2026, for the costs of gua…”
    Title V, Subtitle B, Sec. 50141 — Funding for DOE loan programs office
  • Advanced Technology Vehicle Manufacturing (ATVM) direct-loan program appropriation$3,000,000,000
    “…$3,000,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2028, for the costs of providing direct loans…”
    Title V, Subtitle B, Sec. 50142 — Advanced technology vehicle manufacturing
  • Grants for domestic manufacturing conversion to produce EVs and hybrids$2,000,000,000
    Domestic auto manufacturers
    “…$2,000,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2031, to provide grants for domestic production…”
    Title V, Subtitle B, Sec. 50143 — Domestic manufacturing conversion grants
  • EPA Methane Emissions Reduction Program — grants/rebates/loans to cut oil-and-gas methane$850,000,000
    Environmental Protection Agency
    “…$850,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2028…”
    Title VI, Subtitle A, Sec. 60113 — Methane emissions reduction program (Clean Air Act §136)
  • Tribal Energy Loan Guarantee Program — appropriation for loan credit-subsidy costs$75,000,000
    Indian Tribes / Tribal energy development
    “…$75,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2028…”
    Title V, Subtitle B, Sec. 50145 — Tribal energy loan guarantee program

These same line-items appear in the full cited ledger lower on this page, where each one also carries the fiscal year the text gives it, when it gives one.

agriculture$18.3B

$18,300,000,000 · 10% of the $183,870,500,000 this page tracks · 6 tracked line-items, largest first

  • USDA financial assistance to rural electric cooperatives for clean-energy systems$9,700,000,000
    Rural electric cooperatives (USDA Rural Utilities Service)
    “…$9,700,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2031, for the long-term resiliency…”
    Title II, Subtitle A, Sec. 22004 — USDA assistance for rural electric cooperatives
  • USDA payments and loan relief for farm-loan borrowers with at-risk agricultural operations$3,100,000,000
    USDA Farm Service Agency borrowers
    “…$3,100,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2031, to provide payments to, for the cost of loans or loan modifications…”
    Title II, Subtitle A, Sec. 22006 — Farm loan immediate relief for borrowers with at-risk agricultural operations
  • USDA financial assistance to farmers, ranchers, and foresters who experienced discrimination in USDA farm lending$2,200,000,000
    Farmers, ranchers, forest landowners (USDA)
    “…$2,200,000,000 for a program to provide financial assistance, including the cost of any financial assistance, to farmers, ranchers…”
    Title II, Subtitle A, Sec. 22007 — Financial assistance for those who experienced discrimination in USDA lending
  • Hazardous fuels reduction on National Forest System land in the wildland-urban interface$1,800,000,000
    National Forest System (USDA Forest Service)
    “…$1,800,000,000 for hazardous fuels reduction projects on National Forest System land…”
    Title II, Subtitle B, Sec. 23001 — National forest system restoration and fuels reduction
  • USDA loans for renewable-energy systems for rural electric borrowers$1,000,000,000
    “…$1,000,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2031, for the cost of loans…”
    Title II, Subtitle A, Sec. 22001 — Additional funding for electric loans for renewable energy
  • Biofuel infrastructure and agriculture product market expansion grants$500,000,000
    “…$500,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2031, to carry out this subsection…”
    Title II, Subtitle A, Sec. 22003 — Biofuel infrastructure and market expansion

These same line-items appear in the full cited ledger lower on this page, where each one also carries the fiscal year the text gives it, when it gives one.

transportation$8.2B

$8,155,000,000 · 4% of the $183,870,500,000 this page tracks · 5 tracked line-items, largest first

  • FHWA grants for low-embodied-carbon construction materials in transportation projects$2,000,000,000
    “…$2,000,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2026, to the Administrator to reimburse…”
    Title VI, Subtitle E, Sec. 60506 — Low-carbon transportation materials grants
  • FHWA Neighborhood Access and Equity grants (reconnecting communities split by highways)$1,893,000,000
    “…$1,893,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2026, to the Administrator of the Federal Highway…”
    Title VI, Subtitle D, Sec. 60501 — Neighborhood access and equity grant program
  • USPS charging/infrastructure to support zero-emission delivery vehicles$1,710,000,000
    United States Postal Service
    “…$1,710,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2031, for the purchase, design, and installation…”
    Title VII, Sec. 70002 — USPS clean fleets
  • U.S. Postal Service purchase of zero-emission delivery vehicles$1,290,000,000
    United States Postal Service
    “…$1,290,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2031, for the purchase of zero-emission delivery vehicles…”
    Title VII, Sec. 70002 — USPS clean fleets
  • FHWA Neighborhood Access and Equity — additional appropriation for grants in economically disadvantaged communities$1,262,000,000
    Federal Highway Administration (economically disadvantaged communities)
    “…$1,262,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2026, to the Administrator of the Federal Highway Administration to provide grants for projects in communities…”
    Title VI, Subtitle D, Sec. 60501(d) — Neighborhood access and equity: investment in economically disadvantaged communities

These same line-items appear in the full cited ledger lower on this page, where each one also carries the fiscal year the text gives it, when it gives one.

water$4.0B

$4,000,000,000 · 2% of the $183,870,500,000 this page tracks · 1 tracked line-item, largest first

  • Bureau of Reclamation drought-mitigation grants/contracts in the Reclamation (Western) States$4,000,000,000
    Bureau of Reclamation — Reclamation States (Colorado River Basin)
    “…$4,000,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2026, for grants, contracts, or financial assistance…”
    Title V, Subtitle C, Sec. 50233 — Drought mitigation in the reclamation states

These same line-items appear in the full cited ledger lower on this page, where each one also carries the fiscal year the text gives it, when it gives one.

health$3.0B

$3,000,000,000 · 2% of the $183,870,500,000 this page tracks · 1 tracked line-item, largest first

  • CMS funding to implement Medicare drug-price negotiation and inflation rebates$3,000,000,000
    Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
    “…$3,000,000,000 for fiscal year 2022, to remain available until expended…”
    Title I, Subtitle B, Part 4, Sec. 11004 — Funding (drug pricing)

These same line-items appear in the full cited ledger lower on this page, where each one also carries the fiscal year the text gives it, when it gives one.

income security$837.5M

$837,500,000 · 0.5% of the $183,870,500,000 this page tracks · 1 tracked line-item, largest first

  • HUD grants/loans to improve energy/water efficiency and climate resilience of assisted housing$837,500,000
    “…$837,500,000, to remain available until September 30, 2028, for the cost of providing direct loans…”
    Title III, Sec. 30002 — Improving energy/water efficiency of affordable housing

These same line-items appear in the full cited ledger lower on this page, where each one also carries the fiscal year the text gives it, when it gives one.

In this bill, not in this map
  • Loan-guarantee ceilings · 3 tracked items$294.0B

None of these are added to the map. They are ceilings, borrowing limits, carve-outs of dollars already counted inside a block above, or pay-fors — summing them into the map would count the same money twice and draw permission to spend as spending. Each is itemized further down this page.

H.R. 5376 — tracked spending by category, the figures the map is drawn from
CategoryTracked dollarsShare of $183,870,500,000Line-items
other$93,696,000,00051%10
energy$55,882,000,00030%12
agriculture$18,300,000,00010%6
transportation$8,155,000,0004%5
water$4,000,000,0002%1
health$3,000,000,0002%1
income security$837,500,0000.5%1
Tracked total$183,870,500,000100%36

What’s in this bill

every mechanism we could extract, at one scale

A law can move money four different ways, and only one of them is cash. This compares what H.R. 5376 actually spends against what it authorizes, caps, guarantees or pays for. Every bar is a sample. Each one sums the tracked line-items in that mechanism — the largest figures that appear in the text as an exact dollar string — so a bar is a floor, not a mechanism total, and on some laws it is a small fraction of one. Each bar carries its item count and, where the items carry years, the span it covers and where those years came from.

Appropriations & direct spending$183.9B
36 tracked items · FY2022, on 1 of 36; the rest carry no year
cash out the door — this is what the pie above divides up
Loan-guarantee ceilings · not spending$294.0B
3 tracked items
Caps on NEW loan or mortgage-backed-security guarantee commitments. No cash is spent — the government only backstops private lending — so these are excluded from the pie entirely.

These bars are not added together. Only the top bar is money leaving the Treasury. The rest are ceilings, borrowing limits, carve-outs of money already counted above, or pay-fors — summing them would count the same dollars twice and treat permission to spend as spending. How this was built says what each extraction left out.

What CBO says it does to the deficit

verified estimate, quoted with its basis

CBO estimated a $58 billion deficit decrease over 2022–2032 (net effect of the enacted law, per CBO's compilation — new corporate taxes and drug-price provisions against the energy and IRS spending.) Source: CBO, Legislation Enacted in the Second Session of the 117th Congress · CBO, cost estimate for Public Law 117-169

This same estimate sits beside each member’s recorded vote on their page and feeds the grade’s fiscal-conduct block — see the methodology.

The terms on this page, in plain English

What these things actually are — and what this bill does to each of them. Written for readers, not staffers; every figure in the “in this bill” lines appears elsewhere on this page.

Mandatory vs. discretionary spending

Discretionary money must be re-approved every year in appropriations bills — if Congress does nothing, it stops. Mandatory (also called direct) spending is written into permanent law and flows automatically until Congress changes the law itself. Benefit programs mostly work the mandatory way, which is why they don't show up in the yearly funding fights.

Reconciliation

A Senate fast lane for budget legislation: bills passed this way need 51 votes instead of the usual 60, but everything in them must be budgetary — spending, revenue, the debt limit. Laws passed by reconciliation write their spending directly into the legal text as mandatory money, rather than routing it through the yearly appropriations process.

In this bill: This law passed the Senate by this route — which is why its spending is multi-year mandatory money written into the text, and its tax provisions could ride in the same bill.

Loan-guarantee ceiling

The government co-signing loans, not spending money. The figure caps how much new lending the government may promise to stand behind; cash leaves the Treasury only if borrowers default. These ceilings can dwarf a bill's actual spending — which is exactly why they are shown separately and never summed into it.

In this bill: Up to $294 billion of new guarantee ceilings here, mostly Department of Energy backing for energy projects — co-signing, not granting.

IRS enforcement funding

Multi-year money for tax audits, collections, taxpayer service and replacing decades-old computer systems — provided in one long block instead of the usual one-year-at-a-time appropriations, which is what makes it unusual.

In this bill: The largest tracked lines in this law: $45.6 billion for enforcement, $25.3 billion for operations and $4.8 billion for modernization. This page tracks the spending side; the law's bet that enforcement brings in more than it costs sits in budget projections, not in the bill text, so it is not counted here.

What it should actually be called

The Auditors and Solar Panels Act (Named After Inflation for Some Reason)

Light-hearted, but earned — every word of it is accounted for in the figures and terms above.

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When the money is for

fiscal years the tracked line-items carry
$3.0B
FY22
$180.9B
no year

1 of 36 tracked line-items carries a fiscal year in its own quoted text — 1% of the tracked dollars. The no year column is money the text appropriates without naming a year in the quoted passage; it is shown so the dated columns aren’t mistaken for the whole schedule.

How they voted

ForAgainstAbstainedDid not voteTotal
House140 49%144 51%1 0%285
Democrats140 100%140
Republicans144 99%1 1%145
Senate45 52%42 48%87
Democrats43 100%43
Republicans42 100%42
Independents2 100%2

“Did not vote” is not the same as “absent.” The record distinguishes Present — there, and formally declining to take a side — from Not Voting, where no vote was cast. That is usually absence, but the roll call does not say so, so this table does not either.

Did not vote (1): Mike Rogers (R-AL).

A member is recorded as not voting for many ordinary reasons — illness, a death in the family, official travel, or a paired vote arranged with a colleague on the other side. The roll call gives no reason, so neither does this page, and nothing here is counted against anyone’s grade. This site tracks a small number of major bills, so a single absence is a large share of what is shown here and a very small share of the hundreds of votes a member actually casts.

These tallies count the 372 members sitting today who have a recorded position, not the historical result. Several of these bills passed in earlier Congresses, and members who have since left are not in the roster — so the totals here are smaller than the 435 + 100 that voted at the time. Where both chambers held a recorded vote, a member is grouped by the chamber they sit in now; anyone who has switched chambers since then appears in their current row.

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In the bill, but not counted as spending

Loan-guarantee ceilings$294.0B

Caps on NEW loan or mortgage-backed-security guarantee commitments. No cash is spent — the government only backstops private lending — so these are excluded from the pie entirely.

  • DOE Energy Infrastructure Reinvestment loan-guarantee commitment ceiling (no cash outlay)$250.0B
  • DOE Title 17 loan-guarantee commitment authority ceiling (no cash outlay)$40.0B
  • HUD loan-commitment ceiling for green/resilient retrofits of assisted housing (no cash outlay)$4.0B

Every tracked dollar, cited

36 spending line-items · 1 carries a fiscal year

other$93.7B · 51%

  • IRS tax enforcement — audits, collections, criminal investigations, litigation support$45,637,400,000available until FY2031
    “…the Commissioner, $45,637,400,000, to remain available until September 30, 2031…”
    Title I, Subtitle A, Sec. 10301 — Enhancement of IRS resources; account: Enforcement
  • IRS operations support (facilities, IT, telecommunications, shared services)$25,326,400,000available until FY2031
    “…the Commissioner, $25,326,400,000, to remain available until September 30, 2031…”
    Title I, Subtitle A, Sec. 10301 — Enhancement of IRS resources; account: Operations support
  • IRS business systems modernization$4,750,700,000available until FY2031
    “…the operation and maintenance of legacy systems, $4,750,700,000, to remain available until September 30, 2031…”
    Title I, Subtitle A, Sec. 10301 — Enhancement of IRS resources; account: Business systems modernization
  • EPA Climate Pollution Reduction implementation grants to states, tribes, municipalities$4,750,000,000available until FY2026
    States, municipalities, air pollution control agencies, Tribes
    “…$4,750,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2026, to carry out subsection (c)…”
    Title VI, Subtitle A, Sec. 60114 — Climate Pollution Reduction Grants (Clean Air Act §137)
  • IRS taxpayer services (pre-filing assistance, filing/account services, taxpayer advocacy)$3,181,500,000available until FY2031
    “…the Commissioner, $3,181,500,000, to remain available until September 30, 2031…”
    Title I, Subtitle A, Sec. 10301 — Enhancement of IRS resources; account: Taxpayer services
  • EPA environmental and climate justice block grants to disadvantaged communities$2,800,000,000available until FY2026
    Disadvantaged communities (EPA)
    “…$2,800,000,000 to remain available until September 30, 2026, to award grants…”
    Title VI, Subtitle B, Sec. 60201 — Environmental and climate justice block grants (Clean Air Act §138)
  • NOAA grants for coastal-community climate resilience and conservation$2,600,000,000available until FY2026
    National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
    “…not otherwise appropriated, $2,600,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2026…”
    Title IV, Sec. 40001 — Investing in coastal communities and climate resilience
  • EPA rebates/grants for zero-emission port equipment and technology to reduce air pollution at ports$2,250,000,000available until FY2027
    Ports and eligible recipients (EPA Clean Air Act §133)
    “…$2,250,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2027, to award rebates and grants to eligible recipients on a competitive…”
    Title VI, Subtitle A, Sec. 60102 — Grants to reduce air pollution at ports (Clean Air Act §133)
  • GSA acquisition/use of low-embodied-carbon materials to convert federal facilities to high-performance green buildings$2,150,000,000available until FY2026
    General Services Administration (Federal Buildings Fund)
    “…$2,150,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2026, to be deposited in the Federal Buildings Fund established under section 592 of title 40…”
    Title VI, Sec. 60503 — Use of low-carbon materials (GSA facilities)
  • Conservation and resiliency projects on National Park Service and BLM lands$250,000,000
    National Park Service and Bureau of Land Management
    “…$250,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2031, to carry out projects for the conservation…”
    Title V, Subtitle C, Sec. 50221 — National parks and public lands conservation and resilience

energy$55.9B · 30%

  • Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund — general assistance for clean-energy financing$11,970,000,000available until FY2024
    EPA Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund recipients
    “…$11,970,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024, to make grants…”
    Title VI, Subtitle A, Sec. 60103 — Greenhouse gas reduction fund (Clean Air Act §134(a)(2))
  • Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund — financial assistance in low-income and disadvantaged communities$8,000,000,000available until FY2024
    “…$8,000,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024, to make grants…”
    Title VI, Subtitle A, Sec. 60103 — Greenhouse gas reduction fund (Clean Air Act §134(a)(3))
  • Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund — zero-emission tech for low-income/disadvantaged communities (Solar for All)$7,000,000,000available until FY2024
    States, municipalities, Tribal governments, eligible recipients
    “…$7,000,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024, to make grants…”
    Title VI, Subtitle A, Sec. 60103 — Greenhouse gas reduction fund (Clean Air Act §134(a)(1))
  • DOE grants/rebates for advanced industrial facilities to cut emissions$5,812,000,000
    Energy-intensive industrial facilities
    “…not otherwise appropriated, $5,812,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2026…”
    Title V, Subtitle E, Sec. 50161 — Advanced industrial facilities deployment program
  • DOE Energy Infrastructure Reinvestment (sec. 1706) — appropriation for loan credit-subsidy costs$5,000,000,000
    “…$5,000,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2026, to carry out activities under section 1706…”
    Title V, Subtitle B, Sec. 50144 — Energy infrastructure reinvestment financing
  • DOE HOMES whole-house home-energy-efficiency rebates via State energy offices$4,300,000,000
    State energy offices
    “…$4,300,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2031…”
    Title V, Subtitle A, Sec. 50121 — Home energy performance-based, whole-house rebates
  • DOE high-efficiency electric home rebate program via State energy offices$4,275,000,000
    State energy offices
    “…a high-efficiency electric home rebate program in accordance with subsection (c), $4,275,000,000…”
    Title V, Subtitle A, Sec. 50122 — High-efficiency electric home rebate program
  • DOE Loan Programs Office — appropriation for credit-subsidy costs of Title 17 loan guarantees$3,600,000,000
    “…$3,600,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2026, for the costs of gua…”
    Title V, Subtitle B, Sec. 50141 — Funding for DOE loan programs office
  • Advanced Technology Vehicle Manufacturing (ATVM) direct-loan program appropriation$3,000,000,000
    “…$3,000,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2028, for the costs of providing direct loans…”
    Title V, Subtitle B, Sec. 50142 — Advanced technology vehicle manufacturing
  • Grants for domestic manufacturing conversion to produce EVs and hybrids$2,000,000,000
    Domestic auto manufacturers
    “…$2,000,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2031, to provide grants for domestic production…”
    Title V, Subtitle B, Sec. 50143 — Domestic manufacturing conversion grants
  • EPA Methane Emissions Reduction Program — grants/rebates/loans to cut oil-and-gas methane$850,000,000available until FY2028
    Environmental Protection Agency
    “…$850,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2028…”
    Title VI, Subtitle A, Sec. 60113 — Methane emissions reduction program (Clean Air Act §136)
  • Tribal Energy Loan Guarantee Program — appropriation for loan credit-subsidy costs$75,000,000
    Indian Tribes / Tribal energy development
    “…$75,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2028…”
    Title V, Subtitle B, Sec. 50145 — Tribal energy loan guarantee program

agriculture$18.3B · 10%

  • USDA financial assistance to rural electric cooperatives for clean-energy systems$9,700,000,000available until FY2031
    Rural electric cooperatives (USDA Rural Utilities Service)
    “…$9,700,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2031, for the long-term resiliency…”
    Title II, Subtitle A, Sec. 22004 — USDA assistance for rural electric cooperatives
  • USDA payments and loan relief for farm-loan borrowers with at-risk agricultural operations$3,100,000,000available until FY2031
    USDA Farm Service Agency borrowers
    “…$3,100,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2031, to provide payments to, for the cost of loans or loan modifications…”
    Title II, Subtitle A, Sec. 22006 — Farm loan immediate relief for borrowers with at-risk agricultural operations
  • USDA financial assistance to farmers, ranchers, and foresters who experienced discrimination in USDA farm lending$2,200,000,000
    Farmers, ranchers, forest landowners (USDA)
    “…$2,200,000,000 for a program to provide financial assistance, including the cost of any financial assistance, to farmers, ranchers…”
    Title II, Subtitle A, Sec. 22007 — Financial assistance for those who experienced discrimination in USDA lending
  • Hazardous fuels reduction on National Forest System land in the wildland-urban interface$1,800,000,000
    National Forest System (USDA Forest Service)
    “…$1,800,000,000 for hazardous fuels reduction projects on National Forest System land…”
    Title II, Subtitle B, Sec. 23001 — National forest system restoration and fuels reduction
  • USDA loans for renewable-energy systems for rural electric borrowers$1,000,000,000available until FY2031
    “…$1,000,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2031, for the cost of loans…”
    Title II, Subtitle A, Sec. 22001 — Additional funding for electric loans for renewable energy
  • Biofuel infrastructure and agriculture product market expansion grants$500,000,000available until FY2031
    “…$500,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2031, to carry out this subsection…”
    Title II, Subtitle A, Sec. 22003 — Biofuel infrastructure and market expansion

transportation$8.2B · 4%

  • FHWA grants for low-embodied-carbon construction materials in transportation projects$2,000,000,000available until FY2026
    “…$2,000,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2026, to the Administrator to reimburse…”
    Title VI, Subtitle E, Sec. 60506 — Low-carbon transportation materials grants
  • FHWA Neighborhood Access and Equity grants (reconnecting communities split by highways)$1,893,000,000available until FY2026
    “…$1,893,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2026, to the Administrator of the Federal Highway…”
    Title VI, Subtitle D, Sec. 60501 — Neighborhood access and equity grant program
  • USPS charging/infrastructure to support zero-emission delivery vehicles$1,710,000,000
    United States Postal Service
    “…$1,710,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2031, for the purchase, design, and installation…”
    Title VII, Sec. 70002 — USPS clean fleets
  • U.S. Postal Service purchase of zero-emission delivery vehicles$1,290,000,000
    United States Postal Service
    “…$1,290,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2031, for the purchase of zero-emission delivery vehicles…”
    Title VII, Sec. 70002 — USPS clean fleets
  • FHWA Neighborhood Access and Equity — additional appropriation for grants in economically disadvantaged communities$1,262,000,000available until FY2026
    Federal Highway Administration (economically disadvantaged communities)
    “…$1,262,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2026, to the Administrator of the Federal Highway Administration to provide grants for projects in communities…”
    Title VI, Subtitle D, Sec. 60501(d) — Neighborhood access and equity: investment in economically disadvantaged communities

water$4.0B · 2%

  • Bureau of Reclamation drought-mitigation grants/contracts in the Reclamation (Western) States$4,000,000,000
    Bureau of Reclamation — Reclamation States (Colorado River Basin)
    “…$4,000,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2026, for grants, contracts, or financial assistance…”
    Title V, Subtitle C, Sec. 50233 — Drought mitigation in the reclamation states

health$3.0B · 2%

  • CMS funding to implement Medicare drug-price negotiation and inflation rebates$3,000,000,000FY2022 · available until expended
    Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
    “…$3,000,000,000 for fiscal year 2022, to remain available until expended…”
    Title I, Subtitle B, Part 4, Sec. 11004 — Funding (drug pricing)

income security$837.5M · 0.5%

  • HUD grants/loans to improve energy/water efficiency and climate resilience of assisted housing$837,500,000available until FY2028
    “…$837,500,000, to remain available until September 30, 2028, for the cost of providing direct loans…”
    Title III, Sec. 30002 — Improving energy/water efficiency of affordable housing

How this was built

Parsed the GovInfo enrolled XML with ElementTree; joined itertext() for a faithful text; attributed each dollar to its IRA-level section (excluding inserted quoted-block statutory text); every quote hand-verified as an exact substring of the joined source. 39 of 39 sampled figures were re-located as exact strings in the source text. Source: GovInfo enrolled bill text. Full bill text.

Extraction notes (technical)

THE IRA IS A RECONCILIATION LAW, NOT AN APPROPRIATIONS ACT. Its operative verb is 'there is appropriated ... out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated ... to remain available until [2026-2031]' (121 'there is appropriated' clauses; ZERO 'authorized to be appropriated'). These are MANDATORY multi-year budget authority enacted outside the annual appropriations process, which CBO scores as DIRECT (mandatory) spending -- so every cash line here is tagged 'direct_spending', not 'appropriation'. Consequently the discretionary-appropriation pie for this bill is $0 (appropriated_total=0); the honest headline is that the IRA's spending side is direct spending, shown in its own disclosed block. TWO items are loan-commitment ceilings that spend NO cash and must not be summed with the outlays: DOE Title 17 guarantee authority raised to $40,000,000,000 (sec. 50141) and Energy Infrastructure Reinvestment guarantee authority up to $250,000,000,000 (sec. 50144); the associated cash is only the credit-subsidy appropriations ($3.6B and $5.0B respectively). A THIRD, HUD sec. 30002, caps subsidized loan principal at $4,000,000,000 (no cash) against an $837.5M subsidy appropriation. WHAT IS NOT ITEMIZED HERE: the IRA's largest dollar dimension by far is its clean-energy TAX CREDITS (production/investment/EV/manufacturing credits) and its REVENUE OFFSETS (15% corporate alternative minimum tax, 1% stock-buyback excise tax, expanded IRS enforcement receipts) plus the Medicare drug-pricing savings. Those figures do NOT appear as '$X for Y' lines in the operative text -- they live in the nonpartisan CBO/JCT cost estimate for H.R. 5376 (cbo.gov). Per the no-fabrication rule they are described but deliberately NOT given invented dollar line-items here; a CBO-sourced layer would add them with the CBO document + table row as citation. All 39 dollar strings below are exact substrings of the fetched enrolled text (verification: 39/39).

How this lands in a state

three layers, in order: reported, read, shown

Pick a state and this section gives you three different things, and keeps them apart. First, what the government itself reports — obligations Treasury tags to this law, where such a tag exists. Second, an AI assessment written from this page’s verified record and that state’s published statistics, and checked against both before it was published here. Third, the state’s own numbers — the same rows the assessment was given, with their sources and vintages, so you can check the reading against the record it came from. Every state is treated identically.

1. What the government reports

no official per-state breakdown exists for this law

No official source breaks H.R. 5376 down by state, so this page publishes no per-state dollar figure for it. No Disaster Emergency Fund Code maps to this law, so no reported obligation can be traced to it. Treasury tags money to a public law through DEFC; without one there is no audit trail from an award back to this bill, and any per-state figure would be modelled rather than derived.

Two of the 31 laws tracked on this site can be broken down honestly — the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act and the American Rescue Plan Act — because Treasury tags their money with a Disaster Emergency Fund Code that maps to one public law and no other. Where no such code exists, a per-state figure would be modelled rather than derived, and this site does not publish modelled numbers.

The route we refuse to take, and why (technical)

USAspending's award SEARCH endpoints accept the same def_codes filter but select AWARDS, not DOLLARS: they return an award's entire obligation if any part of it touched the law's money. That route reported a single Sandia National Laboratories contract as $42.8B of IIJA money in New Mexico against a true DEFC-apportioned $64.5M, and overstated ARPA nationally by about 80%. It is not used here and must not be.

2. The assessment

AI-written, checked before publication — not the site’s voice

Claude (an AI model) read H.R. 5376’s verified line items and their quoted statutory text against each state’s published statistics, and reported how much of the law turns on anything measured there. Every reading was generated and checked before this page was published — against the same two records, by the same check the site applies — and one that failed the check was discarded rather than shown to anyone. It is not this site’s editorial voice. It is not a prediction and it is not advice. Every figure in it traces to the record below, and every provision it names carries statutory language quoted word for word. If it ever disagrees with a number on this page, the page is right. “Little connection” is a normal and expected answer.

Choose a state above to read it.

3. The state’s own numbers

the rows the assessment was given

Choose a state above to see the measured profile the assessment reads from — its industry mix, its concentrations, and its energy consumption, each with its source and vintage.

Ask about this bill

Ask a question and Claude (an AI model) answers it from this page’s verified record only — the line items, disclosures and CBO estimate shown above. Answers are AI-generated at your request, are not this site’s editorial voice, and will say so when the record doesn’t cover your question. If an answer ever disagrees with a number on the page, the page is right.

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