Sept. 3, 2026Methodology v3.0 · State metrics: 12 source systems, data through 2023–2025 by metric
Political Grades
government — just the stats

Bills & Spending

H.R. 1319American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (ARPA)

Official title: American Rescue Plan Act of 2021

The pandemic-relief law of early 2021, enacted by reconciliation: one-time appropriations written directly into the statute. Its most famous pieces — the $1,400 checks, the expanded unemployment benefits and the Child Tax Credit — are tax-and-formula provisions with no dollar line in the bill text.

What the tracked text contains

Of the money itself: $912.2B across 34 tracked line-items — community & regional development ($405.0B, 44%), education ($162.4B, 18%) and health ($101.2B, 11%) lead; 7 smaller categories carry the rest. The largest single line: $219,800,000,000 for Coronavirus State Fiscal Recovery Fund — aid to States, DC, territories, Tribes. Beyond the cash, the text also sets $279.4B of set-asides (already counted above) — disclosed beside the total, never summed into it.

If the title matched the money, it would be the State and Local Government Aid, Schools and Health Act of 2021.

117th Congress · Enrolled (enacted, Public Law) · Rep. John Yarmuth (D-KY), Chair, House Committee on the Budget · signed into law March 11, 2021 · read the full bill text →

Where the money goes

$912.2B across 34 tracked items · compare against another law →

This pie is the non-overlapping appropriations written into ARPA's text. Its largest dollar impacts are not in it: the $1,400 recovery rebates, expanded unemployment benefits, the expanded Child Tax Credit and expanded ACA premium subsidies are tax-credit and formula provisions with no “$X for Y” line in the bill text, so they are described in the record and not extracted.

The largest verified line-items. This pie breaks down the biggest spending items in the bill — appropriations and mandatory (direct) spending — by category. Every dollar is quoted from the text; click any slice to read them. It is not necessarily every dollar in the bill, and the gaps are not always small ones — where an account was left out, How this was built at the foot of this page says so and why, and a large omission can change which category ranks first. Figures that aren’t spending — authorizations, guarantee ceilings, pay-fors, and carve-outs already counted — are deliberately left out and disclosed below.

The money map

blocks sized by dollars — open one for the law’s own words

Area is dollars. Each block is one category of tracked spending in H.R. 1319, sized by its share of the $912.2B this page tracks. Open a block and it lists the line-items inside it, each with the passage of the enacted text that carries the dollar figure, quoted word for word, and the section it sits in. Category names are the extraction’s own labels, printed as they come — nothing here calls a category worthwhile or wasteful. The quote is the argument.

This map divides the same tracked total the pie above divides — money the text writes as exact dollar lines. It is not the bill’s total fiscal effect: what the extraction leaves out is stated above the pie and in How this was built at the foot of this page, and the dollars deliberately kept out of the count are listed under the map.

community & regional development: $405.0B, 44 percent of the $912.2B tracked; education: $162.4B, 18 percent of the $912.2B tracked; health: $101.2B, 11 percent of the $912.2B tracked; income security: $85.0B, 9 percent of the $912.2B tracked; commerce & housing credit: $60.9B, 7 percent of the $912.2B tracked; transportation: $53.5B, 6 percent of the $912.2B tracked; broadband: $17.2B, 2 percent of the $912.2B tracked; veterans: $14.5B, 2 percent of the $912.2B tracked; other: $8.7B, 1 percent of the $912.2B tracked; agriculture: $4.0B, 0.4 percent of the $912.2B trackedcommunity & regional development$405.0B44% of $912.2B trackededucation$162.4B18% of $912.2B trackedhealth$101.2Bincome security$85.0Bcommerce & housingcredit$60.9B7% of $912.2B trackedtransportation$53.5B6% of $912.2B tracked$17.2B$14.5B

2 of the 10 blocks are too small to carry a label without overprinting themselves, so they are drawn blank — every category is named, with its figures, in the rows and the table below.

community & regional development$405.0B

$405,000,000,000 · 44% of the $912,178,725,534 this page tracks · 5 tracked line-items, largest first

  • Coronavirus State Fiscal Recovery Fund — aid to States, DC, territories, Tribes$219,800,000,000
    “…$219,800,000,000, to remain available through December 31, 2024, for making payments under this section to…”
    Title IX — Committee on Finance; Sec. 9901 (adds Sec. 602 to the Social Security Act); subsec. (a) Appropriation
  • Coronavirus Local Fiscal Recovery Fund — aid to metropolitan cities, counties, and smaller local governments$130,200,000,000
    “…$130,200,000,000, to remain available through December 31, 2024, for making payments under this section to…”
    Title IX — Committee on Finance; Sec. 9901 (adds Sec. 603 to the Social Security Act); subsec. (a) Appropriation
  • FEMA Disaster Relief Fund (incl. COVID-19 funeral assistance)$50,000,000,000
    Federal Emergency Management Agency
    “…$50,000,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2025, to carry out the purposes of the…”
    Title IV — Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs; Sec. 4005 — Federal Emergency Management Agency appropriation
  • Economic Adjustment Assistance (EDA) — regional economic recovery grants$3,000,000,000
    Economic Development Administration (Dept. of Commerce)
    “…$3,000,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2022, to the Department of Commerce for economic…”
    Title VI — Committee on Environment and Public Works; Sec. 6001 — Economic adjustment assistance (Economic Development Administration)
  • Local Assistance and Tribal Consistency Fund$2,000,000,000
    Eligible revenue-sharing counties and Tribal governments
    “…$2,000,000,000 to remain available until September 30, 2023, with amounts to be obligated for each…”
    Title IX — Committee on Finance; Sec. 9901 (adds Sec. 605 to the Social Security Act) — Local Assistance and Tribal Consistency Fund

These same line-items appear in the full cited ledger lower on this page, where each one also carries the fiscal year the text gives it, when it gives one.

education$162.4B

$162,359,370,000 · 18% of the $912,178,725,534 this page tracks · 2 tracked line-items, largest first

  • Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (K-12 ESSER III)$122,774,800,000
    Department of Education
    “…$122,774,800,000, to remain available through September 30, 2023, to carry out this section. (b)GrantsFrom funds…”
    Title II — Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions; Sec. 2001 — Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund
  • Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund (HEERF III)$39,584,570,000
    Department of Education
    “…$39,584,570,000, to remain available through September 30, 2023, for making allocations to institutions of higher…”
    Title II — Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions; Sec. 2003 — Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund

These same line-items appear in the full cited ledger lower on this page, where each one also carries the fiscal year the text gives it, when it gives one.

health$101.2B

$101,204,000,000 · 11% of the $912,178,725,534 this page tracks · 8 tracked line-items, largest first

  • COVID-19 testing, contact tracing, and mitigation$47,800,000,000
    Dept. of Health and Human Services
    “…$47,800,000,000, to remain available until expended, to carry out activities to detect, diagnose, trace, and…”
    Title II — Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions; Sec. 2401 — Funding for COVID-19 testing, contact tracing, and mitigation activities
  • Defense Production Act — COVID-19 medical supplies and equipment$10,000,000,000
    Dept. of Health and Human Services
    “…$10,000,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2025, to carry out titles I, III, and…”
    Title III — Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs; Sec. 3101 — COVID-19 emergency medical supplies enhancement
  • Payments to rural health care providers (Provider Relief)$8,500,000,000
    Dept. of Health and Human Services
    “…$8,500,000,000 for purposes of making payments to eligible health care providers for health care related…”
    Title IX — Committee on Finance; Sec. 9911 — Funding for providers relating to COVID-19 (adds Sec. 1150C to the Social Security Act)
  • Establishing, expanding, and sustaining the public health workforce$7,660,000,000
    Dept. of Health and Human Services
    “…$7,660,000,000, to remain available until expended, to carry out activities related to establishing, expanding, and…”
    Title II — Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions; Sec. 2501 — Funding for public health workforce
  • Grants to community health centers and FQHCs$7,600,000,000
    Dept. of Health and Human Services
    “…$7,600,000,000, to remain available until expended, for necessary expenses for awarding grants and cooperative agreements…”
    Title II — Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions; Sec. 2601 — Funding for community health centers and community care
  • COVID-19 vaccine activities — distribution, administration, tracking$7,500,000,000
    Dept. of Health and Human Services
    “…$7,500,000,000, to remain available until expended, to carry out activities to plan, prepare for, promote,…”
    Title II — Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions; Sec. 2301 — Funding for COVID-19 vaccine activities at the CDC
  • Indian Health Service COVID-19 response$6,094,000,000
    Indian Health Service
    “…$6,094,000,000, to remain available until expended, of which—…”
    Title XI — Committee on Indian Affairs; Sec. 11001 — Indian Health Service
  • Supply chain for COVID-19 vaccines, therapeutics, and medical supplies$6,050,000,000
    Dept. of Health and Human Services
    “…$6,050,000,000, to remain available until expended, for necessary expenses with respect to research, development,…”
    Title II — Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions; Sec. 2303 — Funding for supply chain for COVID-19 vaccines, therapeutics, and medical supplies

These same line-items appear in the full cited ledger lower on this page, where each one also carries the fiscal year the text gives it, when it gives one.

income security$85.0B

$84,976,000,000 · 9% of the $912,178,725,534 this page tracks · 7 tracked line-items, largest first

  • Child care stabilization grants to providers$23,975,000,000
    Dept. of Health and Human Services
    “…$23,975,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2021, for grants under this section in accordance…”
    Title II — Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions; Sec. 2202 — Child Care Stabilization
  • Emergency rental assistance (ERA2)$21,550,000,000
    Department of the Treasury
    “…$21,550,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2027, for making payments to eligible grantees under…”
    Title III — Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs; Sec. 3201 — Emergency rental assistance
  • Child Care and Development Block Grant supplemental funding$14,990,000,000
    Dept. of Health and Human Services
    “…$14,990,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2021, to carry out the program authorized under…”
    Title II — Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions; Sec. 2201 — Child Care and Development Block Grant Program
  • Homeowner Assistance Fund (mortgage and housing cost relief)$9,961,000,000
    Department of the Treasury
    “…$9,961,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2025, for qualified expenses that meet the purposes…”
    Title III — Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs; Sec. 3206 — Homeowner Assistance Fund
  • Emergency Housing Vouchers (Housing Choice Voucher expansion)$5,000,000,000
    Department of Housing and Urban Development
    “…$5,000,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2030, for—…”
    Title III — Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs; Sec. 3202 — Emergency housing vouchers
  • Homelessness Assistance and Supportive Services Program (HOME-ARP)$5,000,000,000
    Department of Housing and Urban Development
    “…$5,000,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2025, except that amounts authorized under subsection…”
    Title III — Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs; Sec. 3205 — Homelessness assistance and supportive services program
  • Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) supplemental$4,500,000,000
    Dept. of Health and Human Services
    “…$4,500,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2022, for additional funding to provide payments under…”
    Title II — Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions; Sec. 2911 — Funding for LIHEAP

These same line-items appear in the full cited ledger lower on this page, where each one also carries the fiscal year the text gives it, when it gives one.

commerce & housing credit$60.9B

$60,850,000,000 · 7% of the $912,178,725,534 this page tracks · 4 tracked line-items, largest first

  • Restaurant Revitalization Fund grants$28,600,000,000
    Small Business Administration
    “…$28,600,000,000, to remain available until expended. (B)Distribution (i)In generalOf the amounts made available under subparagraph…”
    Title V — Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship; Sec. 5003 — Support for restaurants (Restaurant Revitalization Fund)
  • Targeted EIDL Advance payments to hard-hit small businesses$15,000,000,000
    Small Business Administration
    “…$15,000,000,000— (1)to remain available until expended; and…”
    Title V — Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship; Sec. 5002 — Targeted EIDL advance
  • State Small Business Credit Initiative (SSBCI) reauthorization$10,000,000,000
    Department of the Treasury
    “…$10,000,000,000, to remain available until expended, to provide support to small businesses responding to and…”
    Title III — Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs; Sec. 3301 — State Small Business Credit Initiative
  • Paycheck Protection Program — additional direct appropriation$7,250,000,000
    Small Business Administration
    “…$7,250,000,000, to remain available until expended, for carrying out this section.…”
    Title V — Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship; Sec. 5001 — Modifications to paycheck protection program

These same line-items appear in the full cited ledger lower on this page, where each one also carries the fiscal year the text gives it, when it gives one.

transportation$53.5B

$53,461,355,534 · 6% of the $912,178,725,534 this page tracks · 3 tracked line-items, largest first

  • Federal Transit Administration grants (transit operating and capital)$30,461,355,534
    Federal Transit Administration
    “…$30,461,355,534, to remain available until September 30, 2024, that shall— (A)be for grants to eligible…”
    Title III — Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs; Sec. 3401 — Federal Transit Administration grants
  • Air Transportation Payroll Support Program extension (PSP3) — carriers and contractors$15,000,000,000
    “…$15,000,000,000, to remain available until expended, to carry out this section.…”
    Title VII — Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation; Sec. 7301 — Air Transportation Payroll Support Program Extension
  • Relief for airports — assistance to airport sponsors$8,000,000,000
    Federal Aviation Administration
    “…$8,000,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024, for assistance to sponsors of airports…”
    Title VII — Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation; Sec. 7102 — Relief for airports

These same line-items appear in the full cited ledger lower on this page, where each one also carries the fiscal year the text gives it, when it gives one.

broadband$17.2B

$17,171,000,000 · 2% of the $912,178,725,534 this page tracks · 2 tracked line-items, largest first

  • Coronavirus Capital Projects Fund (broadband and connectivity)$10,000,000,000
    States, territories, and Tribal governments
    “…$10,000,000,000, to remain available until expended, for making payments to States, territories, and Tribal governments…”
    Title IX — Committee on Finance; Sec. 9901 (adds Sec. 604 to the Social Security Act) — Coronavirus Capital Projects Fund
  • Emergency Connectivity Fund — E-Rate remote learning support$7,171,000,000
    Federal Communications Commission
    “…$7,171,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2030, for—…”
    Title VII — Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation; Sec. 7402 — Funding for E-Rate support for emergency educational connections and devices

These same line-items appear in the full cited ledger lower on this page, where each one also carries the fiscal year the text gives it, when it gives one.

veterans$14.5B

$14,482,000,000 · 2% of the $912,178,725,534 this page tracks · 1 tracked line-item, largest first

  • VA medical care and health needs (backlog and COVID-19 costs)$14,482,000,000
    Department of Veterans Affairs
    “…$14,482,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2023, for allocation under chapters 17, 20, 73,…”
    Title VIII — Committee on Veterans' Affairs; Sec. 8002 — Funding availability for medical care and health needs

These same line-items appear in the full cited ledger lower on this page, where each one also carries the fiscal year the text gives it, when it gives one.

other$8.7B

$8,675,000,000 · 1% of the $912,178,725,534 this page tracks · 1 tracked line-item, largest first

  • Global response to COVID-19 (international assistance)$8,675,000,000
    Department of State / USAID
    “…$8,675,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2022, for necessary expenses to carry out the…”
    Title X — Committee on Foreign Relations; Sec. 10003 — Global response

These same line-items appear in the full cited ledger lower on this page, where each one also carries the fiscal year the text gives it, when it gives one.

agriculture$4.0B

$4,000,000,000 · 0.4% of the $912,178,725,534 this page tracks · 1 tracked line-item, largest first

  • Food supply chain and agriculture pandemic response$4,000,000,000
    Department of Agriculture
    “…$4,000,000,000, to remain available until expended, to carry out this section.…”
    Title I — Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry; Sec. 1001 — Food supply chain and agriculture pandemic response

These same line-items appear in the full cited ledger lower on this page, where each one also carries the fiscal year the text gives it, when it gives one.

In this bill, not in this map
  • Set-asides (already counted above) · 5 tracked items$279.4B

None of these are added to the map. They are ceilings, borrowing limits, carve-outs of dollars already counted inside a block above, or pay-fors — summing them into the map would count the same money twice and draw permission to spend as spending. Each is itemized further down this page.

H.R. 1319 — tracked spending by category, the figures the map is drawn from
CategoryTracked dollarsShare of $912,178,725,534Line-items
community & regional development$405,000,000,00044%5
education$162,359,370,00018%2
health$101,204,000,00011%8
income security$84,976,000,0009%7
commerce & housing credit$60,850,000,0007%4
transportation$53,461,355,5346%3
broadband$17,171,000,0002%2
veterans$14,482,000,0002%1
other$8,675,000,0001%1
agriculture$4,000,000,0000.4%1
Tracked total$912,178,725,534100%34

What’s in this bill

every mechanism we could extract, at one scale

A law can move money four different ways, and only one of them is cash. This compares what H.R. 1319 actually spends against what it authorizes, caps, guarantees or pays for. Every bar is a sample. Each one sums the tracked line-items in that mechanism — the largest figures that appear in the text as an exact dollar string — so a bar is a floor, not a mechanism total, and on some laws it is a small fraction of one. Each bar carries its item count and, where the items carry years, the span it covers and where those years came from.

Appropriations & direct spending$912.2B
34 tracked items
cash out the door — this is what the pie above divides up
Set-asides (already counted above) · not spending$279.4B
5 tracked items
A carve-out or reservation WITHIN a larger line-item already in the pie (e.g. a share of a fund reserved for a specific use). Shown for detail but NOT summed in — its dollars are part of the parent, and counting both would double-count.

These bars are not added together. Only the top bar is money leaving the Treasury. The rest are ceilings, borrowing limits, carve-outs of money already counted above, or pay-fors — summing them would count the same dollars twice and treat permission to spend as spending. How this was built says what each extraction left out.

What CBO says it does to the deficit

verified estimate, quoted with its basis

CBO put its deficit increase at about $1.8 trillion over 2021–2031 (mandatory spending and revenue effects, per CBO's compilation of laws enacted in the first session of the 117th Congress.) Source: CBO, Legislation Enacted in the First Session of the 117th Congress · CBO, Estimated Budgetary Effects of H.R. 1319

This same estimate sits beside each member’s recorded vote on their page and feeds the grade’s fiscal-conduct block — see the methodology.

The terms on this page, in plain English

What these things actually are — and what this bill does to each of them. Written for readers, not staffers; every figure in the “in this bill” lines appears elsewhere on this page.

Mandatory vs. discretionary spending

Discretionary money must be re-approved every year in appropriations bills — if Congress does nothing, it stops. Mandatory (also called direct) spending is written into permanent law and flows automatically until Congress changes the law itself. Benefit programs mostly work the mandatory way, which is why they don't show up in the yearly funding fights.

Reconciliation

A Senate fast lane for budget legislation: bills passed this way need 51 votes instead of the usual 60, but everything in them must be budgetary — spending, revenue, the debt limit. Laws passed by reconciliation write their spending directly into the legal text as mandatory money, rather than routing it through the yearly appropriations process.

In this bill: This law passed the Senate by this route — its appropriations are one-time sums written straight into the statute.

Set-aside (carve-out)

A floor inside money already counted: “of the amounts above, at least $X shall go to Y.” It steers the money rather than adding to it — counting a carve-out again would double-count — so it is disclosed beside the total, never summed into it.

In this bill: The $279 billion of set-asides here are mostly the rules inside the state and local aid: how much of the recovery funds is reserved for states versus cities, counties and tribes.

State & Local Fiscal Recovery Funds

Direct pandemic-era aid checks to every state, city, county, territory and tribe — flexible money to patch budgets, keep services running and cover COVID costs, with broad discretion over the details.

In this bill: The single biggest thing in this law: $219.8 billion to states and $130.2 billion to local governments — over a third of everything tracked on this page.

What it should actually be called

The Great State-and-City Rescue Check Act

Light-hearted, but earned — every word of it is accounted for in the figures and terms above.

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How they voted

ForAgainstAbstainedDid not voteTotal
House136 49%140 51%1 0%277
Democrats136 99%1 1%137
Republicans139 99%1 1%140
Senate45 52%41 47%1 1%87
Democrats43 100%43
Republicans41 98%1 2%42
Independents2 100%2

“Did not vote” is not the same as “absent.” The record distinguishes Present — there, and formally declining to take a side — from Not Voting, where no vote was cast. That is usually absence, but the roll call does not say so, so this table does not either.

Did not vote (2): Dan Sullivan (R-AK), Thomas P. Tiffany (R-WI).

A member is recorded as not voting for many ordinary reasons — illness, a death in the family, official travel, or a paired vote arranged with a colleague on the other side. The roll call gives no reason, so neither does this page, and nothing here is counted against anyone’s grade. This site tracks a small number of major bills, so a single absence is a large share of what is shown here and a very small share of the hundreds of votes a member actually casts.

These tallies count the 364 members sitting today who have a recorded position, not the historical result. Several of these bills passed in earlier Congresses, and members who have since left are not in the roster — so the totals here are smaller than the 435 + 100 that voted at the time. Where both chambers held a recorded vote, a member is grouped by the chamber they sit in now; anyone who has switched chambers since then appears in their current row.

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In the bill, but not counted as spending

Set-asides (already counted above)$279.4B

A carve-out or reservation WITHIN a larger line-item already in the pie (e.g. a share of a fund reserved for a specific use). Shown for detail but NOT summed in — its dollars are part of the parent, and counting both would double-count.

  • Carve-out of the $219.8B State Fiscal Recovery Fund reserved for the 50 States and DC (NOT additive)$195.3B
  • Carve-out of the $130.2B Local Fiscal Recovery Fund reserved for metropolitan cities (NOT additive)$45.6B
  • Carve-out of the $219.8B State Fiscal Recovery Fund reserved for Tribal governments (NOT additive)$20.0B
  • Carve-out of the $15B Sec. 7301 Payroll Support Program for air carriers (NOT additive)$14.0B
  • Carve-out of the $219.8B State Fiscal Recovery Fund reserved for the territories (NOT additive)$4.5B

Every tracked dollar, cited

34 spending line-items · none carries a fiscal year

community & regional development$405.0B · 44%

  • Coronavirus State Fiscal Recovery Fund — aid to States, DC, territories, Tribes$219,800,000,000
    “…$219,800,000,000, to remain available through December 31, 2024, for making payments under this section to…”
    Title IX — Committee on Finance; Sec. 9901 (adds Sec. 602 to the Social Security Act); subsec. (a) Appropriation
  • Coronavirus Local Fiscal Recovery Fund — aid to metropolitan cities, counties, and smaller local governments$130,200,000,000
    “…$130,200,000,000, to remain available through December 31, 2024, for making payments under this section to…”
    Title IX — Committee on Finance; Sec. 9901 (adds Sec. 603 to the Social Security Act); subsec. (a) Appropriation
  • FEMA Disaster Relief Fund (incl. COVID-19 funeral assistance)$50,000,000,000available until FY2025
    Federal Emergency Management Agency
    “…$50,000,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2025, to carry out the purposes of the…”
    Title IV — Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs; Sec. 4005 — Federal Emergency Management Agency appropriation
  • Economic Adjustment Assistance (EDA) — regional economic recovery grants$3,000,000,000available until FY2022
    Economic Development Administration (Dept. of Commerce)
    “…$3,000,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2022, to the Department of Commerce for economic…”
    Title VI — Committee on Environment and Public Works; Sec. 6001 — Economic adjustment assistance (Economic Development Administration)
  • Local Assistance and Tribal Consistency Fund$2,000,000,000available until FY2023
    Eligible revenue-sharing counties and Tribal governments
    “…$2,000,000,000 to remain available until September 30, 2023, with amounts to be obligated for each…”
    Title IX — Committee on Finance; Sec. 9901 (adds Sec. 605 to the Social Security Act) — Local Assistance and Tribal Consistency Fund

education$162.4B · 18%

  • Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (K-12 ESSER III)$122,774,800,000
    Department of Education
    “…$122,774,800,000, to remain available through September 30, 2023, to carry out this section. (b)GrantsFrom funds…”
    Title II — Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions; Sec. 2001 — Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund
  • Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund (HEERF III)$39,584,570,000
    Department of Education
    “…$39,584,570,000, to remain available through September 30, 2023, for making allocations to institutions of higher…”
    Title II — Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions; Sec. 2003 — Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund

health$101.2B · 11%

  • COVID-19 testing, contact tracing, and mitigation$47,800,000,000available until expended
    Dept. of Health and Human Services
    “…$47,800,000,000, to remain available until expended, to carry out activities to detect, diagnose, trace, and…”
    Title II — Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions; Sec. 2401 — Funding for COVID-19 testing, contact tracing, and mitigation activities
  • Defense Production Act — COVID-19 medical supplies and equipment$10,000,000,000available until FY2025
    Dept. of Health and Human Services
    “…$10,000,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2025, to carry out titles I, III, and…”
    Title III — Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs; Sec. 3101 — COVID-19 emergency medical supplies enhancement
  • Payments to rural health care providers (Provider Relief)$8,500,000,000
    Dept. of Health and Human Services
    “…$8,500,000,000 for purposes of making payments to eligible health care providers for health care related…”
    Title IX — Committee on Finance; Sec. 9911 — Funding for providers relating to COVID-19 (adds Sec. 1150C to the Social Security Act)
  • Establishing, expanding, and sustaining the public health workforce$7,660,000,000available until expended
    Dept. of Health and Human Services
    “…$7,660,000,000, to remain available until expended, to carry out activities related to establishing, expanding, and…”
    Title II — Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions; Sec. 2501 — Funding for public health workforce
  • Grants to community health centers and FQHCs$7,600,000,000available until expended
    Dept. of Health and Human Services
    “…$7,600,000,000, to remain available until expended, for necessary expenses for awarding grants and cooperative agreements…”
    Title II — Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions; Sec. 2601 — Funding for community health centers and community care
  • COVID-19 vaccine activities — distribution, administration, tracking$7,500,000,000available until expended
    Dept. of Health and Human Services
    “…$7,500,000,000, to remain available until expended, to carry out activities to plan, prepare for, promote,…”
    Title II — Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions; Sec. 2301 — Funding for COVID-19 vaccine activities at the CDC
  • Indian Health Service COVID-19 response$6,094,000,000available until expended
    Indian Health Service
    “…$6,094,000,000, to remain available until expended, of which—…”
    Title XI — Committee on Indian Affairs; Sec. 11001 — Indian Health Service
  • Supply chain for COVID-19 vaccines, therapeutics, and medical supplies$6,050,000,000available until expended
    Dept. of Health and Human Services
    “…$6,050,000,000, to remain available until expended, for necessary expenses with respect to research, development,…”
    Title II — Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions; Sec. 2303 — Funding for supply chain for COVID-19 vaccines, therapeutics, and medical supplies

income security$85.0B · 9%

  • Child care stabilization grants to providers$23,975,000,000
    Dept. of Health and Human Services
    “…$23,975,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2021, for grants under this section in accordance…”
    Title II — Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions; Sec. 2202 — Child Care Stabilization
  • Emergency rental assistance (ERA2)$21,550,000,000available until FY2027
    Department of the Treasury
    “…$21,550,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2027, for making payments to eligible grantees under…”
    Title III — Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs; Sec. 3201 — Emergency rental assistance
  • Child Care and Development Block Grant supplemental funding$14,990,000,000
    Dept. of Health and Human Services
    “…$14,990,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2021, to carry out the program authorized under…”
    Title II — Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions; Sec. 2201 — Child Care and Development Block Grant Program
  • Homeowner Assistance Fund (mortgage and housing cost relief)$9,961,000,000available until FY2025
    Department of the Treasury
    “…$9,961,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2025, for qualified expenses that meet the purposes…”
    Title III — Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs; Sec. 3206 — Homeowner Assistance Fund
  • Emergency Housing Vouchers (Housing Choice Voucher expansion)$5,000,000,000available until FY2030
    Department of Housing and Urban Development
    “…$5,000,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2030, for—…”
    Title III — Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs; Sec. 3202 — Emergency housing vouchers
  • Homelessness Assistance and Supportive Services Program (HOME-ARP)$5,000,000,000available until FY2025
    Department of Housing and Urban Development
    “…$5,000,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2025, except that amounts authorized under subsection…”
    Title III — Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs; Sec. 3205 — Homelessness assistance and supportive services program
  • Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) supplemental$4,500,000,000
    Dept. of Health and Human Services
    “…$4,500,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2022, for additional funding to provide payments under…”
    Title II — Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions; Sec. 2911 — Funding for LIHEAP

commerce & housing credit$60.9B · 7%

  • Restaurant Revitalization Fund grants$28,600,000,000available until expended
    Small Business Administration
    “…$28,600,000,000, to remain available until expended. (B)Distribution (i)In generalOf the amounts made available under subparagraph…”
    Title V — Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship; Sec. 5003 — Support for restaurants (Restaurant Revitalization Fund)
  • Targeted EIDL Advance payments to hard-hit small businesses$15,000,000,000available until expended
    Small Business Administration
    “…$15,000,000,000— (1)to remain available until expended; and…”
    Title V — Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship; Sec. 5002 — Targeted EIDL advance
  • State Small Business Credit Initiative (SSBCI) reauthorization$10,000,000,000available until expended
    Department of the Treasury
    “…$10,000,000,000, to remain available until expended, to provide support to small businesses responding to and…”
    Title III — Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs; Sec. 3301 — State Small Business Credit Initiative
  • Paycheck Protection Program — additional direct appropriation$7,250,000,000available until expended
    Small Business Administration
    “…$7,250,000,000, to remain available until expended, for carrying out this section.…”
    Title V — Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship; Sec. 5001 — Modifications to paycheck protection program

transportation$53.5B · 6%

  • Federal Transit Administration grants (transit operating and capital)$30,461,355,534available until FY2024
    Federal Transit Administration
    “…$30,461,355,534, to remain available until September 30, 2024, that shall— (A)be for grants to eligible…”
    Title III — Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs; Sec. 3401 — Federal Transit Administration grants
  • Air Transportation Payroll Support Program extension (PSP3) — carriers and contractors$15,000,000,000available until expended
    “…$15,000,000,000, to remain available until expended, to carry out this section.…”
    Title VII — Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation; Sec. 7301 — Air Transportation Payroll Support Program Extension
  • Relief for airports — assistance to airport sponsors$8,000,000,000available until FY2024
    Federal Aviation Administration
    “…$8,000,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024, for assistance to sponsors of airports…”
    Title VII — Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation; Sec. 7102 — Relief for airports

broadband$17.2B · 2%

  • Coronavirus Capital Projects Fund (broadband and connectivity)$10,000,000,000available until expended
    States, territories, and Tribal governments
    “…$10,000,000,000, to remain available until expended, for making payments to States, territories, and Tribal governments…”
    Title IX — Committee on Finance; Sec. 9901 (adds Sec. 604 to the Social Security Act) — Coronavirus Capital Projects Fund
  • Emergency Connectivity Fund — E-Rate remote learning support$7,171,000,000available until FY2030
    Federal Communications Commission
    “…$7,171,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2030, for—…”
    Title VII — Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation; Sec. 7402 — Funding for E-Rate support for emergency educational connections and devices

veterans$14.5B · 2%

  • VA medical care and health needs (backlog and COVID-19 costs)$14,482,000,000available until FY2023
    Department of Veterans Affairs
    “…$14,482,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2023, for allocation under chapters 17, 20, 73,…”
    Title VIII — Committee on Veterans' Affairs; Sec. 8002 — Funding availability for medical care and health needs

other$8.7B · 1%

  • Global response to COVID-19 (international assistance)$8,675,000,000available until FY2022
    Department of State / USAID
    “…$8,675,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2022, for necessary expenses to carry out the…”
    Title X — Committee on Foreign Relations; Sec. 10003 — Global response

agriculture$4.0B · 0.4%

  • Food supply chain and agriculture pandemic response$4,000,000,000available until expended
    Department of Agriculture
    “…$4,000,000,000, to remain available until expended, to carry out this section.…”
    Title I — Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry; Sec. 1001 — Food supply chain and agriculture pandemic response

How this was built

Fetched the enrolled XML with python3 requests; extracted faithful text via ElementTree itertext join; located each 'there is appropriated ... $X' top-level line by section, then re-verified every dollar string and <=15-word quote as an exact substring of that text. 39 of 39 sampled figures were re-located as exact strings in the source text. Source: GovInfo enrolled bill text. Full bill text.

Extraction notes (technical)

ARPA is a budget-RECONCILIATION law: its spending lines read 'In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appropriated ... out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $X' -- one-time appropriations made directly in the statute (CBO scores them as mandatory/direct spending). Per the operative-verb test they are tagged 'appropriation' here; appropriated_total sums only the 34 NON-OVERLAPPING top-level lines (=$912,178,725,534 after the verifier added 5 missed appropriations: airports $8B, vaccine/therapeutics supply chain $6.05B, Emergency Housing Vouchers $5B, HOME-ARP homelessness $5B, EDA economic adjustment $3B). The last 5 line_items are named 'shall reserve $X' CARVE-OUTS that sit INSIDE a parent appropriation (States/DC $195.3B, Tribes $20B, territories $4.5B inside the $219.8B Sec.602 fund; metropolitan cities $45.57B inside the $130.2B Sec.603 fund; air carriers $14B inside the $15B Sec.7301 fund); they are tagged 'set_aside' (corrected by final audit; were mis-tagged 'direct_spending') and are EXCLUDED from the pie to avoid double-counting -- they are the per-recipient money-quotes, disclosed but not additive. ARPA's largest dollar impacts are NOT in the operative text as '$X for Y' lines and are therefore NOT extracted here: the $1,400 recovery rebates (~$410B), extended/expanded unemployment (+$300/wk, ~$200B+), the expanded Child Tax Credit (~$88B) and EITC, and expanded ACA premium subsidies -- these are tax-credit/formula provisions whose figures live in the CBO/JCT cost estimate for P.L. 117-2, not the bill text. Sec. 10003 ($8.675B) uses the hybrid phrase 'there is authorized and appropriated'; classified as appropriation on the 'appropriated' verb. The State/Local Fiscal Recovery, Capital Projects, Tribal Consistency, and provider-relief funds are added as new sections (602-605, 1150C) to the Social Security Act by Sec. 9901/9911 in Title IX (Finance).

How this lands in a state

three layers, in order: reported, read, shown

Pick a state and this section gives you three different things, and keeps them apart. First, what the government itself reports — obligations Treasury tags to this law, where such a tag exists. Second, an AI assessment written from this page’s verified record and that state’s published statistics, and checked against both before it was published here. Third, the state’s own numbers — the same rows the assessment was given, with their sources and vintages, so you can check the reading against the record it came from. Every state is treated identically.

1. What the government reports

obligations tagged to this public law

Treasury tags money to a public law with a Disaster Emergency Fund Code. Treasury's Disaster Emergency Fund Codes V tag money provided by P.L. 117-2 and no other law. Summing the DEFC-apportioned column of the Account Breakdown by Award by place of performance is the only per-state figure this law supports. Across the whole country that comes to $821,767,553,686 over 1,288,539 award rows, covering fiscal years 20212026.

Choose a state above to see its figure, its fiscal-year split and its largest recipients.

What this figure is, and is not

  • Obligations, not outlays. Obligations are money the government is legally bound to pay. They are not outlays -- money that has actually left the Treasury -- which lag obligations, often by years on construction. A figure here is what has been committed in that state, not what has been spent there.
  • No claim about what it produced. These are obligations recorded against a law. Nothing here shows what any of it produced. Money was obligated; whether any outcome followed is a separate question this data does not answer.
  • Place of performance is a choice, and it was measured. State here is the award's PRIMARY PLACE OF PERFORMANCE, not the recipient's mailing address. The share above is the fraction of dollars sitting in rows where the two disagree -- the size of the choice, measured rather than assumed. For ARPA that share is 1.2% of dollars.
  • Fiscal years covered. Covers FY2021 through FY2026. FY2026 is PARTIAL -- only periods 1-9 are certified, so it is not a full year and the law's running total is still rising.
  • The states do not sum to the national total. $67,130,757,479 across 7,551 rows sits in no state. Rows whose primary place of performance is blank or is not a state or territory (foreign locations among them). They are in the national total and in no state's. The picker above covers the 50 states; the District of Columbia and the territories also carry obligations under this law and are counted in the national figure.
  • Against the bill’s own text. This page verifies $912,178,725,534 of appropriations line by line in the enrolled text of H.R. 1319. Reported DEFC-tagged obligations come to $821,767,553,686, which is 90% of the $912,178,725,534 of appropriations verified line by line in the enrolled bill text. THIS RATIO IS NOT A COMPLETION RATE, and the two figures are not the same quantity: the denominator counts dollars APPROPRIATED IN THE TEXT OF THE LAW, the numerator counts dollars OBLIGATED under any budget authority the law provided. For ARPA the numerator is the smaller of the two. Two different things sit in that gap and this file does not attempt to split them: money that never takes the form of an award and so can carry no place of performance -- the recovery rebates and expanded tax credits went out through the tax system -- and money appropriated but not yet obligated. Read the figure as the share of the law that is traceable to a place, not as the share that has been spent.
  • Source. USAspending.gov Account Breakdown by Award (File C). transaction_obligated_amount in File C is the share of an award apportioned to one Disaster Emergency Fund Code, which is how money is traced back to the public law that provided it. Summing it by place of performance is the only per-state figure these laws support.
The route we refuse to take, and why (technical)

USAspending's award SEARCH endpoints accept the same def_codes filter but select AWARDS, not DOLLARS: they return an award's entire obligation if any part of it touched the law's money. That route reported a single Sandia National Laboratories contract as $42.8B of IIJA money in New Mexico against a true DEFC-apportioned $64.5M, and overstated ARPA nationally by about 80%. It is not used here and must not be.

2. The assessment

AI-written, checked before publication — not the site’s voice

Claude (an AI model) read H.R. 1319’s verified line items and their quoted statutory text against each state’s published statistics, and reported how much of the law turns on anything measured there. Every reading was generated and checked before this page was published — against the same two records, by the same check the site applies — and one that failed the check was discarded rather than shown to anyone. It is not this site’s editorial voice. It is not a prediction and it is not advice. Every figure in it traces to the record below, and every provision it names carries statutory language quoted word for word. If it ever disagrees with a number on this page, the page is right. “Little connection” is a normal and expected answer.

Choose a state above to read it.

3. The state’s own numbers

the rows the assessment was given

Choose a state above to see the measured profile the assessment reads from — its industry mix, its concentrations, and its energy consumption, each with its source and vintage.

Ask about this bill

Ask a question and Claude (an AI model) answers it from this page’s verified record only — the line items, disclosures and CBO estimate shown above. Answers are AI-generated at your request, are not this site’s editorial voice, and will say so when the record doesn’t cover your question. If an answer ever disagrees with a number on the page, the page is right.

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