Sept. 2, 2026Methodology v3.0 · State metrics: 12 source systems, data through 2023–2025 by metric
Political Grades
government — just the stats

Bills & Spending

H.R. 6157Defense and Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019 (Public Law 115-245)

Official title: Department of Defense and Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education Appropriations Act, 2019 and Continuing Appropriations Act, 2019

What the tracked text contains

Of the money itself: $1.47T across 38 tracked line-items — health ($799.9B, 54%), defense ($526.5B, 36%) and income security ($76.1B, 5%) lead; 1 smaller category carries the rest. The largest single line: $378,343,800,000 for General-fund payment to the Medicare Hospital Insurance and Supplementary Medical Insurance trust funds. Beyond the cash, the text also sets $10.2B of set-asides (already counted above) and $2.3B of revenue & offsets (pay-fors) — disclosed beside the total, never summed into it. The dated money sits in fiscal 2020 — 10% of tracked dollars carry a year in the text.

115th Congress · Enrolled (enacted, Public Law) · Rep. Kay Granger [R-TX-12] · signed into law Sept. 28, 2018 · read the full bill text →

Where the money goes

$1.47T across 38 tracked items · compare against another law →

The largest verified line-items. This pie breaks down the biggest spending items in the bill — appropriations and mandatory (direct) spending — by category. Every dollar is quoted from the text; click any slice to read them. It is not necessarily every dollar in the bill, and the gaps are not always small ones — where an account was left out, How this was built at the foot of this page says so and why, and a large omission can change which category ranks first. Figures that aren’t spending — authorizations, guarantee ceilings, pay-fors, and carve-outs already counted — are deliberately left out and disclosed below.

The money map

blocks sized by dollars — open one for the law’s own words

Area is dollars. Each block is one category of tracked spending in H.R. 6157, sized by its share of the $1.47T this page tracks. Open a block and it lists the line-items inside it, each with the passage of the enacted text that carries the dollar figure, quoted word for word, and the section it sits in. Category names are the extraction’s own labels, printed as they come — nothing here calls a category worthwhile or wasteful. The quote is the argument.

This map divides the same tracked total the pie above divides — money the text writes as exact dollar lines. It is not the bill’s total fiscal effect: what the extraction leaves out is stated above the pie and in How this was built at the foot of this page, and the dollars deliberately kept out of the count are listed under the map.

health: $799.9B, 54 percent of the $1.47T tracked; defense: $526.5B, 36 percent of the $1.47T tracked; income security: $76.1B, 5 percent of the $1.47T tracked; education: $67.1B, 5 percent of the $1.47T trackedhealth$799.9B54% of $1.47T trackeddefense$526.5B36% of $1.47T trackedincome security$76.1B5% of $1.47T trackededucation$67.1B5% of $1.47T tracked
health$799.9B

$799,882,223,000 · 54% of the $1,469,560,242,000 this page tracks · 5 tracked line-items, largest first

  • General-fund payment to the Medicare Hospital Insurance and Supplementary Medical Insurance trust funds$378,343,800,000
    Federal Hospital Insurance and Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Funds
    “…expenses incurred pursuant to section 201(g) of the Social Security Act, $378,343,800,000…”
    Division B — Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019; Title II — HHS; Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services; account: PAYMENTS TO THE HEALTH CARE TRUST FUNDS
  • Grants to States for Medicaid (Social Security Act titles XI and XIX)$276,236,212,000
    the 50 States, DC and territories
    “…otherwise provided, titles XI and XIX of the Social Security Act, $276,236,212,000…”
    Division B — Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019; Title II — HHS; Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services; account: GRANTS TO STATES FOR MEDICAID
  • Advance appropriation for Medicaid payments to States for the first quarter of FY2020$137,931,797,000
    the 50 States, DC and territories
    “…Social Security Act for the first quarter of fiscal year 2020, $137,931,797,000…”
    Division B — Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019; Title II — HHS; CMS; GRANTS TO STATES FOR MEDICAID (advance appropriation paragraph)
  • National Cancer Institute research$5,743,892,000
    National Cancer Institute (NIH)
    “…and title IV of the PHS Act with respect to cancer, $5,743,892,000…”
    Division B — Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019; Title II — HHS; National Institutes of Health; account: NATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE
  • Community health centers and Native Hawaiian health care under the Public Health Service Act$1,626,522,000
    Federally funded community health centers; Native Hawaiian health care programs
    “…care and the Native Hawaiian Health Care Act of 1988, $1,626,522,000…”
    Division B — Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019; Title II — HHS; Health Resources and Services Administration; account: PRIMARY HEALTH CARE

These same line-items appear in the full cited ledger lower on this page, where each one also carries the fiscal year the text gives it, when it gives one.

defense$526.5B

$526,542,538,000 · 36% of the $1,469,560,242,000 this page tracks · 22 tracked line-items, largest first

  • Operation and maintenance of the Navy and the Marine Corps$48,034,826,000
    “…of the Navy and the Marine Corps, as authorized by law, $48,034,826,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title II — Operation and Maintenance; account: OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, NAVY
  • Pay, allowances, subsistence and travel for active-duty Army personnel$42,690,042,000
    “…402 note), and to the Department of Defense Military Retirement Fund, $42,690,042,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title I — Military Personnel; account: MILITARY PERSONNEL, ARMY
  • Air Force research, development, test and evaluation$41,229,475,000
    “…evaluation, including maintenance, rehabilitation, lease, and operation of facilities and equipment, $41,229,475,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title IV — RDT&E; account: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST AND EVALUATION, AIR FORCE
  • Operation and maintenance of the Air Force$40,379,184,000
    “…operation and maintenance of the Air Force, as authorized by law, $40,379,184,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title II — Operation and Maintenance; account: OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, AIR FORCE
  • Operation and maintenance of the Army$40,145,482,000
    “…the operation and maintenance of the Army, as authorized by law, $40,145,482,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title II — Operation and Maintenance; account: OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, ARMY
  • Operation and maintenance of defense agencies outside the military departments$35,613,354,000
    “…of Defense (other than the military departments), as authorized by law, $35,613,354,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title II — Operation and Maintenance; account: OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE
  • Defense Health Program — military medical and health care programs$34,007,519,000
    “…care programs of the Department of Defense as authorized by law, $34,007,519,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title VI — Other Department of Defense Programs; account: DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM
  • Pay, allowances, subsistence and travel for active-duty Navy personnel$30,164,481,000
    “…402 note), and to the Department of Defense Military Retirement Fund, $30,164,481,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title I — Military Personnel; account: MILITARY PERSONNEL, NAVY
  • Pay, allowances, subsistence and travel for active-duty Air Force personnel$30,074,691,000
    “…402 note), and to the Department of Defense Military Retirement Fund, $30,074,691,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title I — Military Personnel; account: MILITARY PERSONNEL, AIR FORCE
  • Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy — total for all ship programs in the account$24,150,087,000
    “…$24,150,087,000, to remain available for obligation until September…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title III — Procurement; account: SHIPBUILDING AND CONVERSION, NAVY (account total)
  • Defense-Wide research, development, test and evaluation (DARPA, MDA, defense agencies)$23,691,836,000
    “…to law; maintenance, rehabilitation, lease, and operation of facilities and equipment, $23,691,836,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title IV — RDT&E; account: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST AND EVALUATION, DEFENSE-WIDE
  • Air Force procurement of ground, guidance, electronic and communications equipment$20,884,225,000
    “…approval of title; reserve plant and Government and contractor-owned equipment layaway, $20,884,225,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title III — Procurement; account: OTHER PROCUREMENT, AIR FORCE
  • Navy aircraft procurement, modification and modernization$20,092,199,000
    “…and private plants; reserve plant and Government and contractor-owned equipment layaway, $20,092,199,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title III — Procurement; account: AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, NAVY
  • Overseas Contingency Operations — additional Army operation and maintenance (war funding)$18,548,500,000
    “…an additional amount for Operation and Maintenance, Army, $18,548,500,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title IX — Overseas Contingency Operations; account: OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, ARMY
  • Navy research, development, test and evaluation$18,510,564,000
    “…maintenance, rehabilitation, lease, and operation of facilities and equipment, $18,510,564,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title IV — RDT&E; account: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST AND EVALUATION, NAVY
  • Air Force aircraft procurement, modification and modernization$17,112,337,000
    “…the foregoing purposes including rents and transportation of things, $17,112,337,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title III — Procurement; account: AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, AIR FORCE
  • Pay, allowances, subsistence and travel for active-duty Marine Corps personnel$13,779,038,000
    “…and to the Department of Defense Military Retirement Fund, $13,779,038,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title I — Military Personnel; account: MILITARY PERSONNEL, MARINE CORPS
  • Army research, development, test and evaluation$11,083,824,000
    “…maintenance, rehabilitation, lease, and operation of facilities and equipment, $11,083,824,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title IV — RDT&E; account: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST AND EVALUATION, ARMY
  • Overseas Contingency Operations — additional Air Force operation and maintenance (war funding)$9,828,674,000
    “…additional amount for Operation and Maintenance, Air Force, $9,828,674,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title IX — Overseas Contingency Operations; account: OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, AIR FORCE
  • Afghanistan Security Forces Fund — training and equipping Afghan national security forces$4,920,000,000
    Afghanistan — Afghan National Defense and Security Forces
    “…the Afghanistan Security Forces Fund, $4,920,000,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title IX — Overseas Contingency Operations; account: AFGHANISTAN SECURITY FORCES FUND
  • Counter-ISIS Train and Equip Fund — assistance to forces fighting ISIS in Iraq and Syria$1,352,200,000
    Iraq and Syria — vetted anti-ISIS forces
    “…the Counter-Islamic State of Iraq and Syria Train and Equip Fund, $1,352,200,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title IX — Overseas Contingency Operations; account: COUNTER-ISIS TRAIN AND EQUIP FUND
  • Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative — training, equipment and lethal assistance for Ukraine$250,000,000
    Ukraine — military and national security forces
    “…the Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative, $250,000,000 is hereby appropriated,…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title IX — OCO general provisions, Sec. 9013 (Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative)

These same line-items appear in the full cited ledger lower on this page, where each one also carries the fiscal year the text gives it, when it gives one.

income security$76.1B

$76,067,507,000 · 5% of the $1,469,560,242,000 this page tracks · 5 tracked line-items, largest first

  • Supplemental Security Income benefits and administration$41,366,203,000
    “…expenses incurred pursuant to section 201(g)(1) of the Social Security Act, $41,366,203,000…”
    Division B — Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019; Title IV — Related Agencies; Social Security Administration; account: SUPPLEMENTAL SECURITY INCOME PROGRAM
  • Advance appropriation for Supplemental Security Income benefit payments for the first quarter of FY2020$19,700,000,000
    “…title XVI of the Social Security Act for the first quarter of fiscal year 2020, $19,700,000,000…”
    Division B — Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019; Title IV — Related Agencies; Social Security Administration; account: SUPPLEMENTAL SECURITY INCOME PROGRAM (advance appropriation paragraph)
  • Payments for foster care and permanency (Social Security Act title IV-E)$6,035,000,000
    “…except as otherwise provided, title IV–E of the Social Security Act, $6,035,000,000…”
    Division B — Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019; Title II — HHS; Administration for Children and Families; account: PAYMENTS FOR FOSTER CARE AND PERMANENCY
  • Child Care and Development Block Grant — child care assistance to States$5,276,000,000
    “…and Development Block Grant Act of 1990 (CCDBG Act), $5,276,000,000 shall be used to…”
    Division B — Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019; Title II — HHS; Administration for Children and Families; account: PAYMENTS TO STATES FOR THE CHILD CARE AND DEVELOPMENT BLOCK GRANT
  • Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) payments to States$3,690,304,000
    “…2602 of the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Act of 1981, $3,690,304,000…”
    Division B — Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019; Title II — HHS; Administration for Children and Families; account: LOW INCOME HOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE

These same line-items appear in the full cited ledger lower on this page, where each one also carries the fiscal year the text gives it, when it gives one.

education$67.1B

$67,067,974,000 · 5% of the $1,469,560,242,000 this page tracks · 6 tracked line-items, largest first

  • Student financial assistance — Pell Grants, SEOG and Federal Work-Study$24,445,352,000
    “…part A, and part C of title IV of the HEA, $24,445,352,000…”
    Division B — Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019; Title III — Department of Education; account: STUDENT FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE
  • Education for the Disadvantaged — ESEA Title I grants to local school districts$16,543,790,000
    “…Education Act of 1965 (referred to in this Act as HEA), $16,543,790,000…”
    Division B — Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019; Title III — Department of Education; account: EDUCATION FOR THE DISADVANTAGED
  • Special education — IDEA grants and the Special Olympics Sport and Empowerment Act$13,468,728,000
    “…(IDEA) and the Special Olympics Sport and Empowerment Act of 2004, $13,468,728,000…”
    Division B — Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019; Title III — Department of Education; account: SPECIAL EDUCATION
  • Children and families services programs — Head Start, runaway youth, child abuse prevention, refugee education$12,239,225,000
    “…and section 501 of the Refugee Education Assistance Act of 1980, $12,239,225,000…”
    Division B — Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019; Title II — HHS; Administration for Children and Families; account: CHILDREN AND FAMILIES SERVICES PROGRAMS
  • Partial Federal support of Howard University, including a matching endowment grant$236,518,000
    Howard University — Washington, DC
    “…partial support of Howard University, $236,518,000…”
    Division B — Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019; Title III — Department of Education; account: HOWARD UNIVERSITY
  • Gallaudet University, Kendall Demonstration Elementary School and Model Secondary School for the Deaf$134,361,000
    Gallaudet University — Washington, DC
    “…and II of the Education of the Deaf Act of 1986, $134,361,000…”
    Division B — Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019; Title III — Department of Education; account: GALLAUDET UNIVERSITY

These same line-items appear in the full cited ledger lower on this page, where each one also carries the fiscal year the text gives it, when it gives one.

In this bill, not in this map
  • Set-asides (already counted above) · 5 tracked items$10.2B
  • Revenue & offsets (pay-fors) · 2 tracked items$2.3B

None of these are added to the map. They are ceilings, borrowing limits, carve-outs of dollars already counted inside a block above, or pay-fors — summing them into the map would count the same money twice and draw permission to spend as spending. Each is itemized further down this page.

H.R. 6157 — tracked spending by category, the figures the map is drawn from
CategoryTracked dollarsShare of $1,469,560,242,000Line-items
health$799,882,223,00054%5
defense$526,542,538,00036%22
income security$76,067,507,0005%5
education$67,067,974,0005%6
Tracked total$1,469,560,242,000100%38

What’s in this bill

every mechanism we could extract, at one scale

A law can move money four different ways, and only one of them is cash. This compares what H.R. 6157 actually spends against what it authorizes, caps, guarantees or pays for. Every bar is a sample. Each one sums the tracked line-items in that mechanism — the largest figures that appear in the text as an exact dollar string — so a bar is a floor, not a mechanism total, and on some laws it is a small fraction of one. Each bar carries its item count and, where the items carry years, the span it covers and where those years came from.

Appropriations & direct spending$1.47T
38 tracked items · FY2020, on 2 of 38; the rest carry no year
cash out the door — this is what the pie above divides up
Set-asides (already counted above) · not spending$10.2B
5 tracked items
A carve-out or reservation WITHIN a larger line-item already in the pie (e.g. a share of a fund reserved for a specific use). Shown for detail but NOT summed in — its dollars are part of the parent, and counting both would double-count.
Revenue & offsets (pay-fors) · not spending$2.3B
2 tracked items
Tax changes, rescissions and other provisions that RAISE or save money rather than spend it. Not spending — disclosed so the law’s cost is not overstated by ignoring how it was paid for.

These bars are not added together. Only the top bar is money leaving the Treasury. The rest are ceilings, borrowing limits, carve-outs of money already counted above, or pay-fors — summing them would count the same dollars twice and treat permission to spend as spending. How this was built says what each extraction left out.

What CBO says it does to the deficit

verified estimate, quoted with its basis

No verified CBO estimate is on file for this bill yet — the gap is stated here rather than filled from memory or news coverage.

The terms on this page, in plain English

What these things actually are — and what this bill does to each of them. Written for readers, not staffers; every figure in the “in this bill” lines appears elsewhere on this page.

Mandatory vs. discretionary spending

Discretionary money must be re-approved every year in appropriations bills — if Congress does nothing, it stops. Mandatory (also called direct) spending is written into permanent law and flows automatically until Congress changes the law itself. Benefit programs mostly work the mandatory way, which is why they don't show up in the yearly funding fights.

Rescission

Taking back money Congress previously provided that hasn't been spent yet. It reduces spending on paper; how much it saves in practice depends on whether the money was ever going out the door.

Advance appropriation

Money approved now for a future year. Used above all for veterans' benefits and care, so that a government shutdown or a late budget can never interrupt disability checks or hospital operations — the money for next year is already law.

Set-aside (carve-out)

A floor inside money already counted: “of the amounts above, at least $X shall go to Y.” It steers the money rather than adding to it — counting a carve-out again would double-count — so it is disclosed beside the total, never summed into it.

When the money is for

fiscal years the tracked line-items carry
$157.6B
FY20
$1.31T
no year

2 of 38 tracked line-items carry a fiscal year in their own quoted text — 10% of the tracked dollars. The no year column is money the text appropriates without naming a year in the quoted passage; it is shown so the dated columns aren’t mistaken for the whole schedule.

How they voted

ForAgainstAbstainedDid not voteTotal
House157 86%26 14%183
Democrats92 95%5 5%97
Republicans65 76%21 24%86
Senate68 91%7 9%75
Democrats36 100%36
Republicans31 84%6 16%37
Independents1 50%1 50%2

“Did not vote” is not the same as “absent.” The record distinguishes Present — there, and formally declining to take a side — from Not Voting, where no vote was cast. That is usually absence, but the roll call does not say so, so this table does not either.

These tallies count the 258 members sitting today who have a recorded position, not the historical result. Several of these bills passed in earlier Congresses, and members who have since left are not in the roster — so the totals here are smaller than the 435 + 100 that voted at the time. Where both chambers held a recorded vote, a member is grouped by the chamber they sit in now; anyone who has switched chambers since then appears in their current row.

Share this bill
In the bill, but not counted as spending

Set-asides (already counted above)$10.2B

A carve-out or reservation WITHIN a larger line-item already in the pie (e.g. a share of a fund reserved for a specific use). Shown for detail but NOT summed in — its dollars are part of the parent, and counting both would double-count.

  • Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy — the program line the enacted text calls “DDG–51 Destroyer”. (“Arleigh Burke class” is the common name for that hull designation; the Act itself does not use it, and it is written here as a gloss, not as a quotation.)$5.2B
  • Virginia class attack submarine construction (named program line inside SCN)$4.3B
  • Israeli Cooperative Programs (missile defense co-operation) — carve-out of Procurement and RDT&E, Defense-Wide$500.0M
  • Iron Dome short-range rocket defense system for the Government of Israel$70.0M
  • Civil Air Patrol Corporation — operations, aircraft and vehicle procurement (carve-out of Air Force accounts)$46.1M

Revenue & offsets (pay-fors)$2.3B

Tax changes, rescissions and other provisions that RAISE or save money rather than spend it. Not spending — disclosed so the law’s cost is not overstated by ignoring how it was paid for.

  • Rescission of unobligated CHIP (Children’s Health Insurance Program) allotment balances$2.1B
  • Rescission of Foreign Currency Fluctuations, Defense balances (cancels budget authority)$250.0M

Every tracked dollar, cited

38 spending line-items · 2 carry a fiscal year

health$799.9B · 54%

  • General-fund payment to the Medicare Hospital Insurance and Supplementary Medical Insurance trust funds$378,343,800,000
    Federal Hospital Insurance and Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Funds
    “…expenses incurred pursuant to section 201(g) of the Social Security Act, $378,343,800,000…”
    Division B — Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019; Title II — HHS; Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services; account: PAYMENTS TO THE HEALTH CARE TRUST FUNDS
  • Grants to States for Medicaid (Social Security Act titles XI and XIX)$276,236,212,000
    the 50 States, DC and territories
    “…otherwise provided, titles XI and XIX of the Social Security Act, $276,236,212,000…”
    Division B — Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019; Title II — HHS; Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services; account: GRANTS TO STATES FOR MEDICAID
  • Advance appropriation for Medicaid payments to States for the first quarter of FY2020$137,931,797,000FY2020
    the 50 States, DC and territories
    “…Social Security Act for the first quarter of fiscal year 2020, $137,931,797,000…”
    Division B — Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019; Title II — HHS; CMS; GRANTS TO STATES FOR MEDICAID (advance appropriation paragraph)
  • National Cancer Institute research$5,743,892,000
    National Cancer Institute (NIH)
    “…and title IV of the PHS Act with respect to cancer, $5,743,892,000…”
    Division B — Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019; Title II — HHS; National Institutes of Health; account: NATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE
  • Community health centers and Native Hawaiian health care under the Public Health Service Act$1,626,522,000
    Federally funded community health centers; Native Hawaiian health care programs
    “…care and the Native Hawaiian Health Care Act of 1988, $1,626,522,000…”
    Division B — Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019; Title II — HHS; Health Resources and Services Administration; account: PRIMARY HEALTH CARE

defense$526.5B · 36%

  • Operation and maintenance of the Navy and the Marine Corps$48,034,826,000
    “…of the Navy and the Marine Corps, as authorized by law, $48,034,826,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title II — Operation and Maintenance; account: OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, NAVY
  • Pay, allowances, subsistence and travel for active-duty Army personnel$42,690,042,000
    “…402 note), and to the Department of Defense Military Retirement Fund, $42,690,042,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title I — Military Personnel; account: MILITARY PERSONNEL, ARMY
  • Air Force research, development, test and evaluation$41,229,475,000
    “…evaluation, including maintenance, rehabilitation, lease, and operation of facilities and equipment, $41,229,475,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title IV — RDT&E; account: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST AND EVALUATION, AIR FORCE
  • Operation and maintenance of the Air Force$40,379,184,000
    “…operation and maintenance of the Air Force, as authorized by law, $40,379,184,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title II — Operation and Maintenance; account: OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, AIR FORCE
  • Operation and maintenance of the Army$40,145,482,000
    “…the operation and maintenance of the Army, as authorized by law, $40,145,482,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title II — Operation and Maintenance; account: OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, ARMY
  • Operation and maintenance of defense agencies outside the military departments$35,613,354,000
    “…of Defense (other than the military departments), as authorized by law, $35,613,354,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title II — Operation and Maintenance; account: OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE
  • Defense Health Program — military medical and health care programs$34,007,519,000
    “…care programs of the Department of Defense as authorized by law, $34,007,519,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title VI — Other Department of Defense Programs; account: DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM
  • Pay, allowances, subsistence and travel for active-duty Navy personnel$30,164,481,000
    “…402 note), and to the Department of Defense Military Retirement Fund, $30,164,481,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title I — Military Personnel; account: MILITARY PERSONNEL, NAVY
  • Pay, allowances, subsistence and travel for active-duty Air Force personnel$30,074,691,000
    “…402 note), and to the Department of Defense Military Retirement Fund, $30,074,691,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title I — Military Personnel; account: MILITARY PERSONNEL, AIR FORCE
  • Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy — total for all ship programs in the account$24,150,087,000
    “…$24,150,087,000, to remain available for obligation until September…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title III — Procurement; account: SHIPBUILDING AND CONVERSION, NAVY (account total)
  • Defense-Wide research, development, test and evaluation (DARPA, MDA, defense agencies)$23,691,836,000
    “…to law; maintenance, rehabilitation, lease, and operation of facilities and equipment, $23,691,836,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title IV — RDT&E; account: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST AND EVALUATION, DEFENSE-WIDE
  • Air Force procurement of ground, guidance, electronic and communications equipment$20,884,225,000
    “…approval of title; reserve plant and Government and contractor-owned equipment layaway, $20,884,225,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title III — Procurement; account: OTHER PROCUREMENT, AIR FORCE
  • Navy aircraft procurement, modification and modernization$20,092,199,000
    “…and private plants; reserve plant and Government and contractor-owned equipment layaway, $20,092,199,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title III — Procurement; account: AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, NAVY
  • Overseas Contingency Operations — additional Army operation and maintenance (war funding)$18,548,500,000
    “…an additional amount for Operation and Maintenance, Army, $18,548,500,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title IX — Overseas Contingency Operations; account: OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, ARMY
  • Navy research, development, test and evaluation$18,510,564,000
    “…maintenance, rehabilitation, lease, and operation of facilities and equipment, $18,510,564,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title IV — RDT&E; account: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST AND EVALUATION, NAVY
  • Air Force aircraft procurement, modification and modernization$17,112,337,000
    “…the foregoing purposes including rents and transportation of things, $17,112,337,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title III — Procurement; account: AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, AIR FORCE
  • Pay, allowances, subsistence and travel for active-duty Marine Corps personnel$13,779,038,000
    “…and to the Department of Defense Military Retirement Fund, $13,779,038,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title I — Military Personnel; account: MILITARY PERSONNEL, MARINE CORPS
  • Army research, development, test and evaluation$11,083,824,000
    “…maintenance, rehabilitation, lease, and operation of facilities and equipment, $11,083,824,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title IV — RDT&E; account: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST AND EVALUATION, ARMY
  • Overseas Contingency Operations — additional Air Force operation and maintenance (war funding)$9,828,674,000
    “…additional amount for Operation and Maintenance, Air Force, $9,828,674,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title IX — Overseas Contingency Operations; account: OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, AIR FORCE
  • Afghanistan Security Forces Fund — training and equipping Afghan national security forces$4,920,000,000
    Afghanistan — Afghan National Defense and Security Forces
    “…the Afghanistan Security Forces Fund, $4,920,000,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title IX — Overseas Contingency Operations; account: AFGHANISTAN SECURITY FORCES FUND
  • Counter-ISIS Train and Equip Fund — assistance to forces fighting ISIS in Iraq and Syria$1,352,200,000
    Iraq and Syria — vetted anti-ISIS forces
    “…the Counter-Islamic State of Iraq and Syria Train and Equip Fund, $1,352,200,000…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title IX — Overseas Contingency Operations; account: COUNTER-ISIS TRAIN AND EQUIP FUND
  • Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative — training, equipment and lethal assistance for Ukraine$250,000,000
    Ukraine — military and national security forces
    “…the Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative, $250,000,000 is hereby appropriated,…”
    Division A — Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2019; Title IX — OCO general provisions, Sec. 9013 (Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative)

income security$76.1B · 5%

  • Supplemental Security Income benefits and administration$41,366,203,000
    “…expenses incurred pursuant to section 201(g)(1) of the Social Security Act, $41,366,203,000…”
    Division B — Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019; Title IV — Related Agencies; Social Security Administration; account: SUPPLEMENTAL SECURITY INCOME PROGRAM
  • Advance appropriation for Supplemental Security Income benefit payments for the first quarter of FY2020$19,700,000,000FY2020
    “…title XVI of the Social Security Act for the first quarter of fiscal year 2020, $19,700,000,000…”
    Division B — Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019; Title IV — Related Agencies; Social Security Administration; account: SUPPLEMENTAL SECURITY INCOME PROGRAM (advance appropriation paragraph)
  • Payments for foster care and permanency (Social Security Act title IV-E)$6,035,000,000
    “…except as otherwise provided, title IV–E of the Social Security Act, $6,035,000,000…”
    Division B — Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019; Title II — HHS; Administration for Children and Families; account: PAYMENTS FOR FOSTER CARE AND PERMANENCY
  • Child Care and Development Block Grant — child care assistance to States$5,276,000,000
    “…and Development Block Grant Act of 1990 (CCDBG Act), $5,276,000,000 shall be used to…”
    Division B — Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019; Title II — HHS; Administration for Children and Families; account: PAYMENTS TO STATES FOR THE CHILD CARE AND DEVELOPMENT BLOCK GRANT
  • Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) payments to States$3,690,304,000
    “…2602 of the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Act of 1981, $3,690,304,000…”
    Division B — Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019; Title II — HHS; Administration for Children and Families; account: LOW INCOME HOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE

education$67.1B · 5%

  • Student financial assistance — Pell Grants, SEOG and Federal Work-Study$24,445,352,000
    “…part A, and part C of title IV of the HEA, $24,445,352,000…”
    Division B — Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019; Title III — Department of Education; account: STUDENT FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE
  • Education for the Disadvantaged — ESEA Title I grants to local school districts$16,543,790,000
    “…Education Act of 1965 (referred to in this Act as HEA), $16,543,790,000…”
    Division B — Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019; Title III — Department of Education; account: EDUCATION FOR THE DISADVANTAGED
  • Special education — IDEA grants and the Special Olympics Sport and Empowerment Act$13,468,728,000
    “…(IDEA) and the Special Olympics Sport and Empowerment Act of 2004, $13,468,728,000…”
    Division B — Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019; Title III — Department of Education; account: SPECIAL EDUCATION
  • Children and families services programs — Head Start, runaway youth, child abuse prevention, refugee education$12,239,225,000
    “…and section 501 of the Refugee Education Assistance Act of 1980, $12,239,225,000…”
    Division B — Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019; Title II — HHS; Administration for Children and Families; account: CHILDREN AND FAMILIES SERVICES PROGRAMS
  • Partial Federal support of Howard University, including a matching endowment grant$236,518,000
    Howard University — Washington, DC
    “…partial support of Howard University, $236,518,000…”
    Division B — Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019; Title III — Department of Education; account: HOWARD UNIVERSITY
  • Gallaudet University, Kendall Demonstration Elementary School and Model Secondary School for the Deaf$134,361,000
    Gallaudet University — Washington, DC
    “…and II of the Education of the Deaf Act of 1986, $134,361,000…”
    Division B — Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations Act, 2019; Title III — Department of Education; account: GALLAUDET UNIVERSITY

How this was built

Fetched the enrolled (ENR) XML from GovInfo bulk BILLS with python requests, walked the division -> title -> appropriations-major/intermediate/small structure in document order to attach every dollar paragraph to its account heading, then hand-selected the largest and most illustrative accounts; each quote is a <=15-word window cut from a faithful ElementTree itertext() extraction of the same XML with whitespace collapsed, and each dollar string was re-located as an exact substring of the raw fetched XML. 45 of 45 sampled figures were re-located as exact strings in the source text. Source: GovInfo enrolled bill text. Full bill text.

Extraction notes (technical)

PURE APPROPRIATIONS ACT — the phrase 'authorized to be appropriated' appears ZERO times in the enrolled text, so NOTHING in this law is an authorization; every extracted figure is real budget authority, a carve-out of it, or a rescission. Section 4 ('Statement of appropriations') opens the operative text with 'The following sums in this Act are appropriated, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2019.' MECHANISMS PRESENT: (1) appropriation — 38 items; (2) set_aside — 5 items that are carve-outs WITHIN a parent line already counted, and are therefore disclosed but never summed into the pie: DDG-51 Destroyer ($5,249,837,000) and Virginia Class Submarine ($4,340,676,000) are named program lines inside the Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy account total of $24,150,087,000 ('In all:'); the $500,000,000 for Israeli Cooperative Programs (Sec. 8070) is carved out of Procurement, Defense-Wide and RDT&E, Defense-Wide; the $70,000,000 for Iron Dome is carved out of that $500,000,000; the $46,100,000 for the Civil Air Patrol Corporation (Sec. 8023) is carved out of Air Force O&M and procurement accounts. (3) revenue_or_offset — 2 rescissions that cancel budget authority rather than spend it ($250,000,000 Foreign Currency Fluctuations, Defense, Sec. 8076; $2,061,000,000 of unobligated CHIP allotments, Sec. 527). Other rescissions in the Act that were not extracted as line-items: $600,000,000 Pell/Student Financial Assistance (Sec. 310), $400,000,000 HHS Nonrecurring Expenses Fund (Sec. 228), $150,000,000 National Service Trust (Sec. 526), $53,000,000 Training and Employment Services (Sec. 109), $8,250,000 immigration examinations fee account (Sec. 118). WHY THE TRACKED TOTAL EXCEEDS THE $854.6B 'DISCRETIONARY' HEADLINE: this bill carries three very large APPROPRIATED-ENTITLEMENT (mandatory) accounts that the discretionary headline excludes — Payments to the Health Care Trust Funds ($378,343,800,000), Grants to States for Medicaid ($276,236,212,000) and the Medicaid advance appropriation for the first quarter of FY2020 ($137,931,797,000). They are tagged 'appropriation' because the operative verb in THIS Act appropriates them ('The following sums in this Act are appropriated'); they are not new mandatory spending the law creates, so they are not tagged direct_spending. The Medicaid Q1-FY2020 advance is a SEPARATE paragraph, not a subset of the FY2019 Medicaid grant, so counting both is not double-counting. A parallel FY2020 Q1 advance of $2,800,000,000 for foster care was NOT extracted. DIVISION C (Continuing Appropriations Act, 2019) funds the rest of the government at prior-year rates using 'such sums as may be necessary' — it contains NO headline dollar total in the operative text, only small anomaly adjustments ('at a rate for operations of $X'), so no line-item was extracted from it; its cost lives in the CBO score, not the bill text. These are the largest and most illustrative line-items, not every dollar in the Act — the tracked total is a FLOOR. Per-project detail behind account totals lives in the accompanying conference report (H. Rept. 115-952), a separate document not parsed here. CURATOR-NOTE DISCIPLINE: an independent check compared every capitalised phrase in the purpose/recipient fields against the enacted text. One gloss named a ship class (“Arleigh Burke”) that the Act never uses — the program line it funds is written “DDG–51 Destroyer” — and is now marked as a gloss rather than reading as the text's own words. The same check on the FY2026 NDAA in this batch found eleven invented project descriptions, which is why it is run on every file: a dollar-string check cannot see a fabricated description sitting beside a correct figure.

How this lands in a state

two layers, in order: reported, shown

Pick a state and this section gives you two different things, and keeps them apart. First, what the government itself reports — obligations Treasury tags to this law, where such a tag exists. Second, the state’s own numbers — the same rows an assessment would be given, with their sources and vintages, so you can check this page against the record behind it. Every state is treated identically.

1. What the government reports

no official per-state breakdown exists for this law

No official source breaks H.R. 6157 down by state, so this page publishes no per-state dollar figure for it. No Disaster Emergency Fund Code maps to this law, so no reported obligation can be traced back to it. Without that tag there is no audit trail from an award to this bill, and any per-state figure would be modelled rather than derived.

Two of the 31 laws tracked on this site can be broken down honestly — the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act and the American Rescue Plan Act — because Treasury tags their money with a Disaster Emergency Fund Code that maps to one public law and no other. Where no such code exists, a per-state figure would be modelled rather than derived, and this site does not publish modelled numbers.

The route we refuse to take, and why (technical)

USAspending's award SEARCH endpoints accept the same def_codes filter but select AWARDS, not DOLLARS: they return an award's entire obligation if any part of it touched the law's money. That route reported a single Sandia National Laboratories contract as $42.8B of IIJA money in New Mexico against a true DEFC-apportioned $64.5M, and overstated ARPA nationally by about 80%. It is not used here and must not be.

2. The assessment

nothing staged into this build

No assessments were staged into this build. This layer reads precomputed readings out of the page, and this build carries none, so there is nothing here for any state — a gap in the build rather than a fact about H.R. 6157. The two sourced layers either side of it are unaffected: they are the government’s figures and the state’s own, and neither depends on a model.

3. The state’s own numbers

the rows the assessment was given

Choose a state above to see the measured profile the assessment reads from — its industry mix, its concentrations, and its energy consumption, each with its source and vintage.

Ask about this bill

Ask a question and Claude (an AI model) answers it from this page’s verified record only — the line items, disclosures and CBO estimate shown above. Answers are AI-generated at your request, are not this site’s editorial voice, and will say so when the record doesn’t cover your question. If an answer ever disagrees with a number on the page, the page is right.

← All bills